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A Viable Dark Fluid Model [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysics and Space Science, 2023
We Consider a cosmological model based on a generalization of the equation of state proposed by Nojiri and Odintsov [46] and \v{S}tefan\v{c}i'c [47], [48].
Elkhateeb, Esraa
core   +2 more sources

Viscous dark fluid universe [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2010
We investigate the cosmological perturbation dynamics for a universe consisting of pressureless baryonic matter and a viscous fluid, the latter representing a unified model of the dark sector. In the homogeneous and isotropic background the \textit{total}
A. Avelino   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Constraining the dark fluid [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2009
Cosmological observations are normally fit under the assumption that the dark sector can be decomposed into dark matter and dark energy components.
Gao, Changjun   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

Barotropic fluid compatible parametrizations of dark energy

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2020
Parametrizations of equation of state parameter as a function of the scale factor or redshift are frequently used in dark energy modeling. The question investigated in this paper is if parametrizations proposed in the literature are compatible with the ...
Dalibor Perković, Hrvoje Štefančić
doaj   +3 more sources

Dark Viscous Fluid coupled with Dark Matter and future singularity [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal C, 2010
We study effects of viscous fluid coupled with dark matter in our universe. We consider bulk viscosity in the cosmic fluid and we suppose the existence of a coupling between fluid and dark matter, in order to reproduce a stable de Sitter universe ...
A.G. Riess   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Dark radiation from a unified dark fluid model [PDF]

open access: yesProgress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, 2014
We present a unified dark fluid model to describe the possible evolutionary behavior of $\Delta N_\mathrm{eff}$ in dark radiation. This model can be viewed as an interacting model for the dark sectors, in which dark matter interacts with dark radiation ...
Geng, Chao-Qiang   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Darkness without dark matter and energy – generalized unimodular gravity [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2017
We suggest a Lorentz non-invariant generalization of the unimodular gravity theory, which is classically equivalent to general relativity with a locally inert (devoid of local degrees of freedom) perfect fluid having an equation of state with a constant ...
A.O. Barvinsky, A.Yu. Kamenshchik
doaj   +5 more sources

Covariant generalized holographic dark energy and accelerating universe [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
We propose the generalized holographic dark energy model where the infrared cutoff is identified with the combination of the FRW universe parameters: the Hubble rate, particle and future horizons, cosmological constant, the universe lifetime (if finite ...
Shin’ichi Nojiri, S. D. Odintsov
doaj   +4 more sources

Electrodynamics of a Cosmic Dark Fluid [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, 2016
Cosmic Dark Fluid is considered as a non-stationary medium, in which electromagnetic waves propagate, and magneto-electric field structures emerge and evolve.
Balakin, Alexander B.
core   +6 more sources

Modeling holographic dark energy with particle and future horizons

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2020
In this work we explore some cosmological properties coming from the particle and future horizons when are considered as candidates to model the dark energy sector within a holographic context in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe; we ...
Miguel Cruz, Samuel Lepe
doaj   +3 more sources

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