Results 41 to 50 of about 54,215,730 (336)

The Origin of Life: Models and Data. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A general framework for conventional models of the origin of life (OOL) is the specification of a 'privileged function.' A privileged function is an extant biological function that is excised from its biological context, elevated in importance over other
Lanier, Kathryn A, Williams, Loren Dean
core   +1 more source

Framing Image Description as a Ranking Task: Data, Models and Evaluation Metrics

open access: yesJournal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 2013
The ability to associate images with natural language sentences that describe what is depicted in them is a hallmark of image understanding, and a prerequisite for applications such as sentence-based image search.
Micah Hodosh   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Grain Surface Models and Data for Astrochemistry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The cross-disciplinary field of astrochemistry exists to understand the formation, destruction, and survival of molecules in astrophysical environments. Molecules in space are synthesized via a large variety of gas-phase reactions, and reactions on dust ...
A. Al-Halabi   +284 more
core   +6 more sources

Databases

open access: yesInternet Archaeology, 2004
Databases are deeply embedded in archaeology, underpinning and supporting many aspects of the subject. However, as well as providing a means for storing, retrieving and modifying data, databases themselves must be a result of a detailed analysis and ...
Nick Ryan
doaj   +1 more source

Testing for Slope Heterogeneity Bias in Panel Data Models

open access: yesJournal of business & economic statistics, 2018
Standard econometric methods can overlook individual heterogeneity in empirical work, generating inconsistent parameter estimates in panel data models.
Murillo Campello, A. Galvao, Ted Juhl
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Monotone Simultaneous Paths Embeddings in $\mathbb{R}^d$ [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2018
We study the following problem: Given $k$ paths that share the same vertex set, is there a simultaneous geometric embedding of these paths such that each individual drawing is monotone in some direction?
David Bremner   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factor copula models for item response data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Factor or conditional independence models based on copulas are proposed for multivariate discrete data such as item responses. The factor copula models have interpretations of latent maxima/minima (in comparison with latent means) and can lead to more ...
A. Maydeu-Olivares   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Towards a new generation of agricultural system data, models and knowledge products: Information and communication technology

open access: yesAgricultural Systems, 2017
Agricultural modeling has long suffered from fragmentation in model implementation. Many models are developed, there is much redundancy, models are often poorly coupled, model component re-use is rare, and it is frequently difficult to apply models to ...
S. Janssen   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Using Parsimonious Language Models on Web Data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In this paper we explore the use of parsimonious language models for web retrieval. These models are smaller thus more efficient than the standard language models and are therefore well suited for large-scale web retrieval.
Hiemstra, Djoerd   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Fixed Effects Estimation of Large-TPanel Data Models

open access: yesAnnual Review of Economics, 2018
This article reviews recent advances in fixed effects estimation of panel data models for long panels, where the number of time periods is relatively large.
Iván Fernández-Val, M. Weidner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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