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Although FAIR Research Data Principles are targeted at and implemented by different communities, research disciplines, and research stakeholders (data stewards, curators, etc.), there is no conclusive way to determine the level of FAIRness intended or ...
Mark D. Wilkinson +9 more
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Methods for Counting COVID-19 Deaths in US States and Territories
Purpose: The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) never issued guidelines on how states should publicly report COVID-19 deaths, and as a result, states ended up settling on different methods. Critics have claimed that some methods, such as
Q. Nguyen +4 more
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Evaluating the Quality of Federal SARS-CoV-2 Diagnostic Testing Data
Purpose: In April 2020, the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention established the COVID-19 Electronic Laboratory Reporting program (CELR) to collect data on SARS-CoV-2 laboratory tests ...
K. Schechtman +4 more
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From Data Quality to Big Data Quality [PDF]
This chapter investigates the evolution of data quality issues from traditional structured data managed in relational databases to Big Data. In particular, the paper examines the nature of the relationship between Data Quality and several research coordinates that are relevant in Big Data, such as the variety of data types, data sources and application
BATINI, CARLO +3 more
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Investigating SARS-CoV-2 Test Positivity Calculations Across US Jurisdictions
Purpose: Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, many US epidemiologists and policymakers turned to an indicator called test positivity, or the percent of tests coming back positive for SARS-CoV-2, to contextualize COVID-19 case counts with testing volume. But
J. Rivera +4 more
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Background COVID-19 testing is essential for pandemic control, and insufficient testing in areas with high disease burdens could magnify the risk of poor health outcomes. However, few area-based studies on COVID-19 testing disparities have considered the
Fanghui Shi +7 more
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Do international standards influence the development of smart regions and cities? [PDF]
The growth of city population has consequences on the sustainability and development of smart regions. International standards can provide good practices in wide areas related to environmental, security and social aspects that contribute to the
Jelena Ruso +2 more
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Conservation-Status Gaps for Marine Top-Fished Commercial Species
Biodiversity loss is a global problem, accelerated by human-induced pressures. In the marine realm, one of the major threats to species conservation, together with climate change, is overfishing.
Imanol Miqueleiz +3 more
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Recent studies highlight the potential of T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires in accurately detecting cancers via noninvasive sampling. Unfortunately, due to the complicated associations among cancer antigens and the possible induced T cell responses ...
Ying Xu +11 more
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Privacy-preserved data hiding using compressive sensing and fuzzy C-means clustering
Nowadays, digital images are confronted with notable privacy and security issues, and many research works have been accomplished to countermeasure these risks.
Ming Li, Lanlan Wang, Haiju Fan
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