Results 31 to 40 of about 36,047,180 (365)

Effective Variational Data Assimilation in Air-Pollution Prediction

open access: yesBig Data Mining and Analytics, 2018
Numerical simulations are widely used as a predictive tool to better understand complex air flows and pollution transport on the scale of individual buildings, city blocks, and entire cities.
Rossella Arcucci   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Backscatter technologies and the future of Internet of Things: Challenges and opportunities

open access: yesIntelligent and Converged Networks, 2020
Energy source and circuit cost are two critical challenges for the future development of the Internet of Things (IoT). Backscatter communications offer a potential solution to conveniently obtain power and reduce cost for sensors in IoT, and researchers ...
Chaochao Yao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Use of Underspecified Data-Type Semantics for Type Safety in Low-Level Code [PDF]

open access: yesEPTCS 102, 2012, pp. 73-87, 2012
In recent projects on operating-system verification, C and C++ data types are often formalized using a semantics that does not fully specify the precise byte encoding of objects. It is well-known that such an underspecified data-type semantics can be used to detect certain kinds of type errors.
arxiv   +1 more source

Model Error Correction in Data Assimilation by Integrating Neural Networks

open access: yesBig Data Mining and Analytics, 2019
In this paper, we suggest a new methodology which combines Neural Networks (NN) into Data Assimilation (DA). Focusing on the structural model uncertainty, we propose a framework for integration NN with the physical models by DA algorithms, to improve ...
Jiangcheng Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local Type Checking for Linked Data Consumers [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2013
The Web of Linked Data is the cumulation of over a decade of work by the Web standards community in their effort to make data more Web-like. We provide an introduction to the Web of Linked Data from the perspective of a Web developer that would like to ...
Gabriel Ciobanu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards an induction principle for nested data types [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
A well-known problem in the theory of dependent types is how to handle so-called nested data types. These data types are difficult to program and to reason about in total dependently typed languages such as Agda and Coq. In particular, it is not easy to derive a canonical induction principle for such types.
arxiv  

Fibred Data Types [PDF]

open access: yes2013 28th Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science, 2013
Data types are undergoing a major leap forward in their sophistication driven by a conjunction of i) theoretical advances in the foundations of data types, and ii) requirements of programmers for ever more control of the data structures they work with.
Ghani, Neil   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Typed topology and its application to data set [PDF]

open access: yesTopology and its Applications Volume 342, 1 February 2024, 108760, 2023
The concept of $typed$ $topology$ is introduced. In a typed topological space, some open sets are assigned "types", and topological concepts such as closure, connectedness can be defined using types. A finite data set in $R^2$ is a typically typed topological space.
arxiv  

Not all data are equal: Influence of data type and amount in spatial conservation prioritisation

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, 2018
Decisions about land use significantly influence biodiversity globally. The field of spatial conservation prioritisation explores allocation of conservation effort, including for reserve network expansion, targeting habitat restoration, or minimising ...
H. Kujala   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Semantics for first-order affine inductive data types via slice categories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Affine type systems are substructural type systems where copying of information is restricted, but discarding of information is permissible at all types. Such type systems are well-suited for describing quantum programming languages, because copying of quantum information violates the laws of quantum mechanics.
arxiv   +1 more source

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