Robust comparative evaluation of 15 natural language processing algorithms to positively identify patients with inflammatory bowel disease from secondary care records. [PDF]
Stammers M +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Deep Learning‐Assisted Design of Mechanical Metamaterials
This review examines the role of data‐driven deep learning methodologies in advancing mechanical metamaterial design, focusing on the specific methodologies, applications, challenges, and outlooks of this field. Mechanical metamaterials (MMs), characterized by their extraordinary mechanical behaviors derived from architected microstructures, have ...
Zisheng Zong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Fatal work-related motor vehicle crashes in the United States, 2011-2014: Analysis of matched data from the Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries and the Fatality Analysis Reporting System. [PDF]
Rodríguez-Acosta RL +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
This work introduces a novel framework for identifying non‐small cell lung cancer biomarkers from hundreds of volatile organic compounds in breath, analyzed via gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. This method integrates generative data augmentation and multi‐view feature selection, providing a stable and accurate solution for biomarker discovery in ...
Guancheng Ren +10 more
wiley +1 more source
AI Applications in Transfusion Medicine: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Directions.
Barzilai M, Cohen O.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploring the utilization of oat by-products in the circular bioeconomy: the potential for the development of extruded snacks enriched with β-glucan. [PDF]
Lin CR, Huang PH, Chang WC.
europepmc +1 more source

