Results 181 to 190 of about 14,178 (272)

Microclimate drives demographic compensation in a narrow endemic tropical species

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Demographic compensation occurs when reductions in some vital rates are offset by increases in others, allowing populations to maintain similar performance across varying environments. This mechanism may help explain species' ecological distributions and range limits, yet its role at microenvironmental scales remains poorly understood.
Talita Zupo, Diego Fernando Escobar, Gabriel S. Santos, Vitor de Andrade Kamimura, Yan Nunes Dias, Rafael L. de Assis, Cecílio F. Caldeira, Maurício Takashi Coutinho Watanabe, Rita de Cássia Quitete Portela, Valeria Tavares, Carolina da Silva Carvalho   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Safety Margins and Peak Leaf Temperatures Predict Vulnerability of Diverse Plant Species to an Experimental Heatwave

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extreme heat can push plants beyond their thermal safety margin (TSM) if maximum leaf temperature (Tleaf_max) exceeds leaf critical temperature (Tcrit). The TSM is potentially useful for assessing heat vulnerability across species but needs further validation, so we exposed 50 tree/shrub species in controlled glasshouses to a 6‐day heatwave ...
Diana Cox, Renée M. Marchin, David S. Ellsworth, Agnieszka Wujeska‐Klause, Alessandro Ossola, Kristine Y. Crous, Michelle R. Leishman, Paul D. Rymer, Mark G. Tjoelker   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Humidity-tolerant porous polymer coating for passive daytime radiative cooling. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Hong D, Lee YJ, Jeon OS, Lee IS, Lee SH, Won JY, Jeon YP, La Y, Kim S, Park GS, Yoo YJ, Park SY.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Elevated CO2 on Bean Pod Mottle Virus Infection in Both Incompatible and Compatible Interactions With Phaseolus vulgaris L

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant viruses cause significant crop losses, a situation that could worsen due to anthropogenic activities driving global climate change, one factor of which is the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration. This study assessed the impact of elevated CO2 concentration (eCO2, 1000 vs. 400 ppm) on two genotypes of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris
Tiffanie Scandolera, Julie Lintz, Ariane Gratias, Ellea Aboud, Simon Rochoux, Maria V. Préjean, Gilles Chatel Innocenti, Marie Garmier, Gianluca Teano, Juan C. Alvarez‐Diaz, Graham Noctor, Valérie Geffroy, Stéphanie Pflieger   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recurrent hot droughts cause persistent legacy effects in a temperate Scots Pine forest

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
A series of hot drought events caused persistent legacy effects in a Scots Pine forest, with severe negative impacts on ecosystem carbon fluxes. Abstract Recent hot‐dry events have caused significant impacts and legacy effects in temperate ecosystems. Here, we investigate legacy effects of the 2018 hot drought on a Pinus sylvestris L.
S. Haberstroh, A. Christen, M. Sulzer, F. Scarpa, C. Werner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Microparticle Implanted PVDF-HF Polymer Coating on Building Material for Daytime Radiative Cooling. [PDF]

Polymers (Basel)
Saeed U, Altamimi MMS, Al-Turaif H.
europepmc   +1 more source

A climate‐sensitive tropical urbanism under extreme heat†

Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography, EarlyView.
Tropical urban dwellers face twin climate challenges that impinge on their quality of life: climate overheating and the urban heat island (UHI). The latter superimposed on the former to lead to high levels of thermal discomfort, carbon and energy consequences.
Rohinton Emmanuel
wiley   +1 more source

High albedo daytime radiative cooling for enhanced bifacial PV performance. [PDF]

Nanophotonics
Kim H, Gao Y, Moran E, Howle A, McSherry S, Cira S, Lenert A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Physiological and Morphological Responses of Grain Sorghum to Varying Temperature, Irrigation and Carbon Dioxide Levels

Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The increasing frequency and unpredictability of adverse growing conditions pose significant challenges to crop productivity and ecosystem sustainability. Early‐stage vigour strongly influences crop establishment and yield potential, making it essential to understand sorghum responses for developing resilient cultivars.
Lekshmy V. Sankarapillai, Kambham Raja Reddy, Krishna N. Reddy, Raju Bheemanahalli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A scalable and durable polydimethylsiloxane-coated nanoporous polyethylene textile for daytime radiative cooling. [PDF]

Nanophotonics
Wang T, Wu X, Zhu Q, Chen Y, Zhang S, Gu M, Zhang Y.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source