Results 41 to 50 of about 1,586 (192)

Biocontrol insect impacts population growth of its target plant species but not an incidentally used nontarget

Ecosphere, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2016., 2016
Abstract Understanding the impact of herbivory on plant populations is a fundamental goal of ecology. Damage to individual plants can be visually striking and affect the fates of individuals, but these impacts do not necessarily translate into population‐level differences in vital rates (survival, growth, or fecundity) or population growth rates.
Haley A. Catton, Robert G. Lalonde, Yvonne M. Buckley, Rosemarie A. De Clerck‐Floate, K. Haynes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Standards for Proving Damages and Its Amount: A Comparative Study under Transnational Instruments and International Arbitration Awards [PDF]

Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī, 2020
Defining the applicable standards for proving and measurement of damages constitute one of the most significant issues under the law of damages. In principle, an aggrieved party, who claims compensation for damages based on contractual liability is ...
ebrahim shoarian, sara sahebjam
doaj   +1 more source

An Experimental Comparison of Data‐Driven Virtual Sensing Methods for Predictive Maintenance

Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 25, Issue 4, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Virtual sensing methods provide estimates for difficult‐to‐obtain quantities from readily available sensor data. As a result, they enable economic fatigue monitoring for vehicles in fleet scenarios. This work provides an experimental datasets designed for the parameterization and evaluation of virtual sensing strategies.
Leonhard Heindel, Peter Hantschke, Markus Kästner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skeletal Deformities in Farmed Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, at an Early Stage of Development: A Case Study of Indian Himalayan States

Journal of Applied Ichthyology, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, is the most extensively cultured coldwater fish species in India. However, skeletal deformities remain a significant concern and are frequently reported in rainbow trout farming operations. The incidence of skeletal deformities can serve as an indicator of the quality of rearing conditions and environmental ...
Ritesh Shantilal Tandel, Pragyan Dash, Raja Aadil Hussain Bhat, Kavya Kalingapuram, Prakash Sharma, Prem Kumar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Method and Application of Estimating Epidemiological Parameters Based on Data-Driven Approach

IEEE Access
Determining initial variables and key parameters, such as case fatality ratio (CFR), dynamic case fatality ratio (DCFR), reproduction number ( $R_{0}$ ), and so on, helps shed more light on the transmission and control of emerging and re-emerging ...
Yuqing Sun, Zhonghua Zhang, Gaochang Zhao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining Counterfactual Regret Minimization With Information Gain to Solve Extensive Games With Unknown Environments

International Journal of Intelligent Systems, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
Counterfactual regret minimization (CFR) is an effective algorithm for solving extensive‐form games with imperfect information (IIEGs). However, CFR is only allowed to be applied in known environments, where the transition function of the chance player and the reward function of the terminal node in IIEGs are known.
Chen Qiu, Xuan Wang, Tianzi Ma, Yaojun Wen, Jiajia Zhang, Yu-an Tan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Different kinds of Contract Breach on Remedies with Emphasis on International Instruments [PDF]

Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī, 2019
A breach of an obligation is the requirement for imposing a contractual liability in all legal systems. Such a breach could be dealt with by a series of remedies such as specific performance, termination of the contract and claim for damages.
Ebrahim Shoarian Sattari, Roya Shirin Beigpour   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Duration and Commencement of the Limitation Period under the UN Convention on the Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods, the Uniform Commercial Code and Other Instruments [PDF]

Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī, 2014
In international commercial contracts, imposing a time-limit on bringing a legal action through litigation is not only important for the purpose of certainty and protecting parties’ interest, but it is also considered to be essential. Both the Limitation
Mohammad Taghi Rafie, Amin Taherkhani
doaj  

Intentional breach of contract and its impact on remedies for contract breach [PDF]

Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī, 2019
Breach of contract may occur by the fault of party in breach. There is a variety of degrees in contractual fault and the highest degree of fault is intentional one.
Rouhollah Rezaei, Ebrahim Abdipour Fard, Esmail Nematollahi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of hybrid machine learning models for non-linear system identification of fatigue test rigs

Franklin Open
The prediction of system responses for a given fatigue test bench drive signal is a challenging problem, since highly dynamic loads from measurement campaigns must be reproduced accurately.
L. Heindel, P. Hantschke, M. Kästner
doaj   +1 more source