Neurotransmitters and Immunity: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Potential Therapeutic Targets. [PDF]
Role of neurotransmitters in multiple pathological processes. Various neurotransmitters, including ACh, EPI, NE, 5‐HT, histamine, DA, glutamate, GABA, and neuropeptides participate in regulating key pathological events, including tumor proliferation, tumor migration, remodeling of the immune microenvironment, and the development of NDDs and ...
Li G +13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Requirements for Alternative In Vitro and In Silico Skin Models of Irritant and Allergic Contact Dermatitis. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Contact dermatitis is an inflammatory disease characterised by skin redness and swelling, oozing of fluid or pus and pain, caused by direct skin contact with an irritant or allergen. Its prevalence has skyrocketed worldwide, probably because human skin is in daily contact with an increasing gamut of irritants and allergens, which should ...
Portugal-Cohen M +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Liquid Crystalline Hydroxyapatite Nanorods Orchestrate Hierarchical Bone-Like Mineralization. [PDF]
Unidirectional liquid crystalline hydroxyapatite nanorods guide the growth and osteogenesis of stem cells and the formation of ordered extracellular matrix and calcium deposits at multi‐scales. The PI3k‐Akt signaling pathway mediated by two key genes COL1A1 and COL4A6 is activated in this process.
Chen J +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Interleukin‐7 improves the fitness of regulatory T cells for adoptive transfer
Regulatory T cell (Treg) expanded in the presence of interleukin‐7 (IL‐7, IL‐7M) display a CD45RA+CD62L+CD95+ phenotype and are less suppressive that Treg expanded with the standard method (StM). Once infused in vivo IL‐7M‐Treg persist longer and showed similar suppressive activity compared to StM‐Treg.
Ilaria Cosorich +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The term semantic primitives refers to a set of basic, atomic concepts from which all other (compound) concepts are constructed. It presupposes the principle of compositionality—the idea that complex items or expressions can be formed by combining simpler constituents.
Birger Hjørland
wiley +1 more source
Towards a Sustainable Future: Addressing Climate Change and Promoting Sustainable Development
ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze policy research and global agreements on the decarbonization of economic development. Climate change and economic development are separate and equal, and strategies should separate responsibility from action. This will be required beyond the Kyoto and Paris agreements.
Woo‐Sik Sohn
wiley +1 more source
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: Enzymes
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander +31 more
wiley +1 more source
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: Transporters
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Leukocyte count and new‐onset diabetes mellitus in people with HIV: A longitudinal study
Abstract Objectives The risk of diabetes mellitus (DM) is increased in people with HIV. Chronic inflammation contributes to DM risk. High leukocytes are associated with DM in the general population, but in people with HIV, evidence of a leukocyte–DM association is limited. Methods We included participants of the Swiss HIV Cohort Study with new‐onset DM
Sophia C. Meyer +75 more
wiley +1 more source
Ferroptosis in Cancer and Inflammatory Diseases: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications
Ferroptosis, a form of cell death driven by iron and lipid peroxidation, serves as a bridge between cancer and inflammatory diseases. Microenvironmental factors such as oxidative stress collectively regulate this process. In cancer, ferroptosis exhibits dual roles: while it eliminates drug‐resistant cells, it may also promote tumor metastasis.
Guangyi Shen +4 more
wiley +1 more source

