Dysbiosis in the Gut‐Liver Axis Is Associated With Low Bone Mass During Murine Cholestasis [PDF]
Dysbiosis in the gut‐liver axis drives a dysregulation in bile acid metabolism that increases bile acid efflux into systemic circulation and the bone marrow. Bile acid signaling in the marrow promotes osteoclastogenesis and suppresses osteoblastogenesis, which drives bone loss during cholestatic liver disease in mice. ABSTRACT The gut‐liver axis is the
Brooke Hutchison +7 more
wiley +2 more sources
Hepatocyte Mettl3 Deficiency Drives Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Liver Fibrosis via Cholangiocyte‐Macrophage Crosstalk [PDF]
Schematic illustration demonstrating that hepatic Mettl3 depletion significantly elevates the secretion of Mif and Csf1. This elevation facilitates Trem2+ macrophage infiltration and triggers cholangiocyte remodeling through the Spp1‐Cd44 interaction, resulting in spontaneous PSC development in vivo.
Wenting Pan +19 more
wiley +2 more sources
Methylglyoxal Affects Dopamine Homeostasis in SH‐SY5Y Cells Through the Modulation of miR‐190a and miR‐214 [PDF]
In SH‐SY5Y cells, Methylglyoxal (MGO) reduces the intracellular dopamine content, up‐regulating the expression of proteins that modulate dopamine amount (MAO‐B, COMT, and α‐Syn). The MGO‐induced increase of COMT and α‐Syn expression is mediated by the reduction of miR‐214 and miR‐190a levels.
Alessandra Croce +9 more
wiley +2 more sources
Pharmacodynamics, Efficacy, and Safety of Intraputaminal Eladocagene Exuparvovec Administered to Pediatric Patients With Aromatic L‐Amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency Using an MR‐Compatible Cannula: 48 Weeks of Follow‐Up [PDF]
ABSTRACT Aromatic ʟ‐amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency is a rare pediatric neurotransmitter disorder that typically necessitates lifelong care, and that carries a risk of childhood mortality. Eladocagene exuparvovec gene therapy is designed to restore AADC production.
Daniel J. Curry +22 more
wiley +2 more sources
Developmental, Neuroanatomical and Cellular Expression of Genes Causing Dystonia
ABSTRACT Objective Dystonia is one of the most common movement disorders, with variants in multiple genes identified as causative. However, an understanding of which developmental stages, brain regions, and cell types are most relevant is crucial for developing relevant disease models and therapeutics.
Darren Cameron +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Ru single atoms and RuP nanoclusters are co‐anchored in N, P, and B co‐doped porous carbon nanospheres via in situ carbonization/phosphidation of a boronate polymer precursor. RuP activates water, while nearby Ru single atoms accelerate H2 formation through H* transfer. The catalyst delivers low overpotential and high durability in alkaline HER and AEM
Xiaohong Wang +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Donor‐derived tdTomato+ mature hepatocytes were FACS‐isolated and transplanted into Fah−/− host mice. During regeneration, these cells convert into proliferative, unipotent Afp+ rHeps. Their plasticity is governed by a PPARγ/AFP‐dependent metabolic switch, segregating into pro‐proliferative Afplow and pro‐survival Afphigh subpopulations.
Ting Fang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
LiF‐rich@LMFP develops a CEI enriched with electronically and ionically insulating LiF that impedes interfacial charge transfer during fast charging. By suppressing interfacial LiF formation, LiF‐less@LMFP accelerates Li+ exchange and lowers overpotentials, delivering 1.6‐fold higher capacity at 5C and ∼87% retention after 100 cycles under practical ...
Bonyoung Ku +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley +1 more source
Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury +3 more
wiley +1 more source

