MRI‐based qualitative, quantitative, and radiomics/deep learning methods for assessing treatment response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer [PDF]
MRI, owing to its superior soft tissue contrast and spatial resolution, has become the preferred noninvasive modality for assessing nCRT efficacy. This review synthesizes current evidence on MRI‐based assessment of nCRT efficacy in LARC and discusses future directions.
Shuang Chen +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
Sex‐Specific Phenotype‐Performance Links: Divergent Correlations Between Morphology, Coloration, and Bite Force in the Mountain Dragon (Diploderma vela) [PDF]
D. vela exhibited pronounced sexual divergence in morphological traits, bite force, and body coloration, shaped by the interplay of three evolutionary mechanisms: sexual selection, fecundity advantage, and intraspecific niche divergence. These complementary, non‐exclusive processes collectively enhance adaptive fitness in the hot, dry river valley ...
Songwen Tan +5 more
wiley +2 more sources
Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Thyroid and Adrenal Axis Modulation in Response to Fetal Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Virus Infection [PDF]
This study investigates the impact of fetal porcine reproductive and respiratory virus (PRRSV) infection on the Hypothalamic–Pituitary‐Thyroid/Adrenal axes. We report that infection‐induced nonthyroidal illness syndrome is associated with multitissue dysregulation of key genes involved in the control of endocrine function, providing insights into ...
Alyssa A. Smith +4 more
wiley +2 more sources
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
wiley +1 more source
Optimization of Diffusion MRI With Consideration of the Signal Decay in Biological Tissues
ABSTRACT Purpose Devising methodology to characterize and optimize acquisition schemes for biological tissues, such as the prostate, that produce model‐based synthetic diffusion‐weighted images and derived model parameters with predictable SNR improvement. Methods The averaging effect (AE) in synthetic diffusion‐weighted images obtained through fitting
Stefan Kuczera, Stephan E. Maier
wiley +1 more source
Ru single atoms and RuP nanoclusters are co‐anchored in N, P, and B co‐doped porous carbon nanospheres via in situ carbonization/phosphidation of a boronate polymer precursor. RuP activates water, while nearby Ru single atoms accelerate H2 formation through H* transfer. The catalyst delivers low overpotential and high durability in alkaline HER and AEM
Xiaohong Wang +13 more
wiley +1 more source
LiF‐rich@LMFP develops a CEI enriched with electronically and ionically insulating LiF that impedes interfacial charge transfer during fast charging. By suppressing interfacial LiF formation, LiF‐less@LMFP accelerates Li+ exchange and lowers overpotentials, delivering 1.6‐fold higher capacity at 5C and ∼87% retention after 100 cycles under practical ...
Bonyoung Ku +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The interaction between the phosphorylated amino acid O‐phospho‐L‐serine and trivalent ions of f‐elements such as La3+, Eu3+, and Lu3+, supplemented by Y3+, has been studied in aqueous media. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in solution and in the solid state examined complex formation from the ligand perspective, while time‐resolved laser‐
Jonas Kunigkeit +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Nickel‐based superalloys (Ni‐based superalloys) have attracted extensive attention in laser additive manufacturing (LAM) due to their capability to directly fabricate complex and high‐performance structural components. However, the rapid melting and solidification inherent to LAM result in intense thermal cycling, which induces high residual ...
Tianxiang Lin +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Screen‐Printed Flexible Piezoelectric Force Sensor Array with Electromagnetic Interference Shielding
This article introduces a flexible screen‐printed piezoelectric sensor array designed for low‐frequency healthcare applications such as tactile sensing and cardiovascular monitoring. The device integrates interface electronics enabling the simultaneous acquisition of up to 128 signals, along with flexible EMI shielding that significantly reduces noise ...
Joseph Faudou +6 more
wiley +1 more source

