Results 61 to 70 of about 85,546 (273)

A Formal Specification Smart-Contract Language for Legally Binding Decentralized Autonomous Organizations

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
Blockchain- and smart-contract technology enhance the effectiveness and automation of business processes. The rising interest in the development of decentralized autonomous organizations (DAO) shows that blockchain technology has the potential to reform ...
Vimal Dwivedi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decentralized Autonomous Organizations: Can Decision Structures Enhance Participation?

open access: yesProceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
Misalignment between individual preferences and organizational decisions can lead to demotivation, absence, and turnover. This is particularly challenging for decentralized organizations that rely on management tools based on hierarchical authority to limit these negative effects of misalignment.
van Haaren, Magnus, Klapper, Helge
openaire   +2 more sources

E-learning adoption in universities: the ‘gazebo’ effect of the social system on diffusion. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The implementation of e-learning in universities is often explored through the conceptual framework of the innovation diffusion model (Rogers 2003). Analysis using the five adopter categories or the characteristics of the innovation is common, but a ...
Hanson, Janet
core  

Decentralized trust in the inter-domain routing infrastructure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Inter-domain routing security is of critical importance to the Internet since it prevents unwanted traffic redirections. The current system is based on a Public Key Infrastructure (PKI), a centralized repository of digital certificates.
Bonet, Guillem   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Cross‐Platform Biosensing of Immune Receptors Using Peptide‐Functionalized Graphene

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A peptide‐functionalized graphene biosensor enables sensitive and selective detection of living immune cells. Targeting Formyl‐Peptide Receptor 2 (FPR2), the assay is demonstrated on model cells and primary human neutrophils. The same assay is applied to two complementary platforms: graphene‐enhanced surface plasmon resonance for optical benchmarking ...
Ahmar Hasnain   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass‐Produced and High‐Performance Nanowell Biosensor Fabricated via Semiconductor Manufacturing for Rapid and Accurate COVID‐19 Diagnosis in the Clinical Field

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A semiconductor‐fabricated nanowell biosensor enables rapid, scalable, and highly reproducible detection of SARS‐CoV‐2 antigens from nasal swabs within ∼10 minutes. Clinical validation in 249 retrospective and 243 prospective patient samples demonstrates high sensitivity and specificity, minimal cross‐reactivity, and robust batch‐to‐batch ...
Yoo Min Park   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decentralized science (DeSci): definition, shared values, and guiding principles

open access: yesFrontiers in Blockchain
Rapid advancements in Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), including blockchain, are foundational to a new era of digital innovation. This innovation has catalyzed the emergence of “Decentralized Science (DeSci),” a new concept and movement that aims to ...
Lukas Weidener, Cord Spreckelsen
doaj   +1 more source

Highly Aligned Bacteria Cellulose Yarn Aggregation for Energy Generation and Strain Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Although high‐performance bacterial cellulose fibers have attracted significant interest for wearable electronics, a self‐powered and high‐mechanosensitive design is still scarce for achieving an intelligent integrated system. Here, we demonstrate an innovative bio‐fabrication strategy to develop a core‐sheath yarn that features the ordered network and
Chong Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peroxidase‐Mimicking Nanozymes for Rapid Detection of Infectious Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Peroxidase‐mimicking nanozymes (PMNs) have emerged as robust and versatile materials for rapid infectious disease diagnostics. This review highlights the rational design and controlled synthesis of PMNs, summarizes key biomarkers relevant to infectious diseases, examines their integration into diverse rapid detection platforms, and highlights ...
Shikuan Shao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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