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AI deception: A survey of examples, risks, and potential solutions [PDF]
Patterns, 2023 Summary: This paper argues that a range of current AI systems have learned how to deceive humans. We define deception as the systematic inducement of false beliefs in the pursuit of some outcome other than the truth. We first survey empirical examples of
Peter S. Park +4 more
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Deception and self-deception [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2019 Why are people so often overconfident? We conduct an experiment to test the hypothesis that people become overconfident to more effectively persuade or deceive others. After performing a cognitively challenging task, half of our subjects are informed that they can earn money by convincing others of their superior performance.
Peter Schwardmann, Joel J. van der Weele
semanticscholar +8 more sources
Sensors, 2022 With information systems worldwide being attacked daily, analogies from traditional warfare are apt, and deception tactics have historically proven effective as both a strategy and a technique for Defense.
Pilla Vaishno Mohan +5 more
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Domain-independent deception: a new taxonomy and linguistic analysis [PDF]
Frontiers in Big DataIntroductionInternet-based economies and societies are drowning in deceptive attacks. These attacks take many forms, such as fake news, phishing, and job scams, which we call “domains of deception.” Machine learning and natural language processing ...
Rakesh M. Verma +5 more
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Deception abilities emerged in large language models [PDF]
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023 Significance This study unravels a concerning capability in Large Language Models (LLMs): the ability to understand and induce deception strategies. As LLMs like GPT-4 intertwine with human communication, aligning them with human values becomes paramount.
Thilo Hagendorff
semanticscholar +1 more source
Debates on the Use of Deception in Psychology Research
Psikoloji Çalışmaları, 2023 Deception is often used in scientific research as it is thought to contribute to the research process. Deception basically occurs when participants are given false or incomplete information about the purpose, content, or processes of a study.
Ayşe Tuna
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Deception about study purpose does not affect participant behavior
Scientific Reports, 2022 The use of deception in research is divisive along disciplinary lines. Whereas psychologists argue that deception may be necessary to obtain unbiased measures, economists hold that deception can generate suspicion of researchers, invalidating measures ...
Zoe Rahwan +2 more
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An Honest Joker reveals stereotypical beliefs about the face of deception
Scientific Reports, 2023 Research on deception detection has mainly focused on Simple Deception, in which false information is presented as true. Relatively few studies have examined Sophisticated Deception, in which true information is presented as false.
Xingchen Zhou, Rob Jenkins, Lei Zhu
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IEEE transactions on fuzzy systems, 2022 This article focuses on static output feedback control for fuzzy Markovian switching singularly perturbed systems (FMSSPSs) with deception attacks and asynchronous quantized measurement output.
Jun Cheng +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Royal Society Open Science, 2021 Deception plays a critical role in the dissemination of information, and has important consequences on the functioning of cultural, market-based and democratic institutions.
Ştefan Sarkadi +4 more
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