Results 101 to 110 of about 17,430 (270)

Editorial: Cardio-vascular Dysfunction and Physiological Manifestations Induced by Environmental Conditions

Frontiers in Physiology, 2022
Marc-Antoine Custaud, Olga Vinogradova, Claude Gharib, Michael Delp, François Guerrero, Ronan Murphy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of heat exposure during immobilization‐induced de‐training and re‐training on aerobic capacity and haemoglobin mass

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of this work was to assess the effect of heat exposure on cardiorespiratory and haematological responses during de‐training and re‐training. Nineteen men (33.8 ± 2.7 years; 182 ± 5.7 cm, 84.4 ± 9.3 kg) completed 4 weeks of pre‐training followed by heat exposure (HEAT; n = 9) or control (CON; n = 10).
Scott Cocking, Nathan Townsend, Mariem Labidi, Khouloud Mtibaa, Marine Alhammoud, Nada Nasir, Nelda Nader, Karim Khalladi, Claire Tourny, Abdulaziz Farooq, Sebastien Racinais   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat treatment combined with hybrid exercises retraining mitigates cellular markers of protein turnover after hindlimb suspension in male mice: A pilot study

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent evidence suggests that heat treatment (HT) and resistance training can limit skeletal muscle mass loss during immobilization. However, the effects of repeated HT sessions combined with hybrid exercises (EX), which promote both endurance and resistance responses, on muscle protein turnover following hindlimb unloading (HU) remain ...
Tom Normand‐Gravier, Robert Solsona, Christelle Bertrand‐Gaday, Margot Issertine, Florence Sabatier, Flavie Arnould, Sébastien Racinais, Fabio Borrani, Henri Bernardi, Anthony M. J. Sanchez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinguishing Increased Adiposity and/or Aerobic Deconditioning as Moderators of Low VO2peak in Obese Men [PDF]

, 2022
Peak oxygen uptake (V̇O2peak) in a cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) is a strong predictor of morbidity, mortality, and quality of life. V̇O2peak in obese individuals is typically below the lower limit of normal (2 transport and utilization, i.e ...
Swerdloff, Ronald S, Moore, Jeff M, Rossiter, Harry B, FACSM, Wang, Christina, Yan, Wei, Ferguson, Carrie, Baldwin, Molly M   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cardiorespiratory and metabolic consequences of detraining in endurance athletes

Frontiers in Physiology
Background: A training program can stimulate physiological, anatomical, and performance adaptations, but these improvements can be partially or entirely reversed due to the cessation of habitual physical activity resulting from illness, injury, or other ...
Arianna Barbieri, Andrea Fuk, Andrea Fuk, Gabriele Gallo, Daniel Gotti, Andrea Meloni, Andrea Meloni, Antonio La Torre, Luca Filipas, Luca Filipas, Roberto Codella, Roberto Codella   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral blood flow regulation, central arterial stiffness and traumatic brain injury: Effects of aerobic exercise training

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advanced age is the strongest risk factor for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRDs). Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has also been recognized as a risk factor for ADRD, potentially contributing to an earlier onset of the disease. Thus, elucidating the mechanisms underlying brain ageing and TBI is critical for developing strategies to ...
Tsubasa Tomoto, Kan Ding, C. Munro Cullum, Rong Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral Palsy Link to Sensorimotor System, Cognition, Emotion and Nociplastic Pain

Children
This narrative review provides an overview of the link between the sensorimotor system, cognition, emotion and pain syndromes in persons due to deconditioning or delayed sensorimotor development, then applied to persons with cerebral palsy (CP).
Wolfgang Laube, Mathilde Sengoelge
doaj   +1 more source

Postexercise muscle oxygen uptake kinetics in older breast cancer survivors and healthy individuals: Association with myosteatosis

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Reduced cardiorespiratory fitness is common among breast cancer survivors and, although traditionally attributed to cardiac dysfunction, might also be related to peripheral skeletal muscle abnormalities. We examined peak and submaximal plantar‐flexion exercise and recovery kinetics for lower‐leg oxygen uptake (V̇O2${\dot V_{{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$)
Nathan R. Weeldreyer, Thomas J. McMurtry, Stephen J. Foulkes, Amanda Shewman, Edith Pituskin, Rachel J. Skow, Richard B. Thompson, Justin Grenier, Deirdre E. O'Neill, Robert C. Welsh, Mark J. Haykowsky, Corey R. Tomczak   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exercise during 14 days of head down tilt bedrest attenuates motor unit impairments in older humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Head‐down tilt bedrest (HDBR) models the effects of mechanical unloading on neuromuscular function. The efficacy of exercise in preserving motor unit (MU) function in older adults during HDBR remains unclear. This study investigated the effects of 14‐day HDBR on MU properties in older adults and the protective role of exercise.
Philippe St‐Martin, Jean‐Christophe Lagacé, Mathil Ruel, Ahmed Ghachem, Guillaume Léonard, Eleonor Riesco, Mathew Piasecki, Jamie S. McPhee, Isabelle J. Dionne   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement and Prevention of Muscular Deconditioning on Skylab [PDF]

This image reflects a document written by William E. Thornton and J.
Thornton, William, Rummel, J.
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