Results 21 to 30 of about 171,626 (298)
Decreasing Serial Cost Sharing under Economies of Scale [PDF]
We consider the problem of cost sharing in the presence of increasing returns to scale and potential strategic behavior on the part of consumers. We show that any smooth and strictly monotonic mechanism for which a Nash equilibrium exists for all profiles of convex and monotonic preferences must be dictatorial.
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Superfluid Helium in Three-Dimensional Counterflow Differs Strongly from Classical Flows : Anisotropy on Small Scales [PDF]
Three-dimensional anisotropic turbulence in classical fluids tends towards isotropy and homogeneity with decreasing scales, allowing-eventually-the abstract model of homogeneous and isotropic turbulence to be relevant.
Khomenko D. +18 more
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The physical-based drought indices such as the self-calibrated Palmer Drought Severity Index (sc-PDSI) with the fixed time scale is inadequate for the multiscalar drought assessment, and the multiscalar drought indices including Standardized ...
Shaohua Liu +5 more
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Is more always better? On the relevance of decreasing returns to scale on innovation
The authors acknowledge financial support from the Comunidad de Madrid Government, under grant H2019/HUM-5761 (INNJOBMAD-CM). Prof. Jos´e L. Zofío acknowledges financial support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and the State Research Agency under grants EIN 2020- 112260/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and PID2019-105952GB-I00/ AEI/10.13039/
Javier Barbero +2 more
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Background. A combination of chronic pancreatitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is quite common in clinical practice. This has a negative effect on the clinical course of both diseases.
L. S. Babinets, О. S. Kvasnitska
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Examining the relationships between urban form and air quality on small spatial scales across multiple cities could simultaneously identify between- and within-city impacts.
Fan Li, Tao Zhou, Feng Lan
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Empirical Evidence for Decreasing Returns to Scale in a Health Capital Model [PDF]
We estimate a health investment equation, derived from a health capital model that is an extension of the well-known Grossman model. Of particular interest is whether the health production function has constant returns to scale, as in the standard Grossman model, or decreasing returns to scale, as in the Ehrlich-Chuma model and extensions thereof.
Galama, T. +3 more
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Decreased attention to object size information in scale errors performers [PDF]
Young children sometimes make serious attempts to perform impossible actions on miniature objects as if they were full-size objects. The existing explanations of these curious action errors assume (but never explicitly tested) children's decreased attention to object size information.
Grzyb B J +3 more
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A Maxwell demon that can work at macroscopic scales
Maxwell's demons work by rectifying thermal fluctuations. They are not expected to function at macroscopic scales where fluctuations become negligible and dynamics become deterministic.
Freitas, Nahuel, Esposito, Massimiliano
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Materials show size effects in their strength, i.e., improved strength as size decreases. Size effects have been studied extensively at a wide range of scales, from atomistic to continuum.
Frantziskonis George N.
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