Results 61 to 70 of about 380,240 (270)

Transforming Grain‐Boundary Brittle Precipitates to Ductility Pathways in Complex Concentrated Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By engineering graded BCC/L12 interfaces, brittle precipitates in a complex concentrated alloy enable sequential deformation, realizing gigapascal strength with >20% elongation to solve the strength‐ductility trade‐off. ABSTRACT Conventional wisdom holds that hard grain‐boundary (GB) precipitates embrittle structural alloys by acting as crack ...
Zhixin Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benzalkonium chloride-induced dry eye disease animal models: Current understanding and potential for translational research

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2023
Dry eye disease (DED) is an emerging health issue affecting people worldwide. There have been rapid advances in the development of novel molecules and targeted therapies for the treatment of DED in the recent past.
Minal Thacker   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pest Risk Assessment for Dutch elm disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Dutch elm disease (DED) is a fungal disease that causes high mortality of elms. DED and its vector beetles are widely present in most of the countries in the Northern Hemisphere, but they are not known to be present in Finland.
Hannunen, Salla   +1 more
core  

Orientation‐Dependent Phase Transformation Pathways Enabling Superior Superelastic and Elastocaloric Performance of NiTi Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating simulations and experiments, the preferred (001) crystallographic texture promotes reversible martensite formation through variant selection, enhancing both superelastic and elastocaloric performance. This work provides fundamental guidelines for designing high‐efficiency NiTi‐based functional materials. Abstract Developing elastocaloric
Jiaqi Lu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening Evaporative Dry Eyes Severity Using an Infrared Image

open access: yesJournal of Ophthalmology, 2021
Background. Dry eye disease (DED) is a multifactorial and one of the most common problems treated in an ophthalmic outpatient clinic. Due to the variability in presentation, diagnosis of DED consists of a combination of subjective and objective clinical ...
Qing Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The largest values of Dedekind sums

open access: yes, 2016
Let $s(m,n)$ denote the classical \DED sum, where $n$ is a positive integer and $m\in\{0,1,\ldots, n-1\}$, $(m,n)=1$. For a given positive integer $k$, we describe a set of at most $k^2$ numbers $m$ for which $s(m,n)$ may be $\ge s(k,n)$, provided that ...
Girstmair, Kurt
core   +1 more source

Defect‐Engineered MOF/COF S‐Scheme Heterojunction With Dual‐Channel Charge Transport for Ultraefficient Solar‐Powered Heavy Metal Remediation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Covalent bond MOF/COF S‐scheme which generated via vacuum‐induced oxygen vacancies are report. OVs at the interface can trigger a dual‐channel charge transport mechanism, significantly enhancing catalytic performance. This work not only designs a high‐performance photocatalysts for environmental remediation, but also induces a new concept of “defect ...
Yuqian Zhong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Harmonizing Quantification of Dopamine Neuron Imaging Biomarkers in Parkinson's Disease: The Centamine Scale

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Dopaminergic imaging is a key biomarker for both the investigation of the biology of Parkinson's disease and related synucleinopathies and the evaluation of potential therapies in clinical trials. This work presents a harmonized approach for quantifying dopaminergic molecular imaging tracers, such as [123I]ioflupane (dopamine transporter scan
Zhen Fan   +174 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dichotomous versus 5-scale grading system for the interpretation of the point-of-care immunoassay for tear matrix metalloproteinase-9 in dry eye

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
In this study, we compared the dichotomous and 5-scale grading systems for point-of-care immunoassay of tear matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 in dry eye disease (DED) patients and identified the optimal dichotomous system to correlate with DED parameters.
Ja Young Oh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of SEC-DED and SEC-DED-DAEC Codes of different lengths

open access: yes, 2020
Reliability is an important requirement for both communication and storage systems. Due to continuous scale down of technology multiple adjacent bits error probability increases. The data may be corrupted due soft errors. Error correction codes are used to detect and correct the errors.
Tripathi, Sayan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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