Results 231 to 240 of about 70,024 (314)

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of an AI-enabled oral score using large-scale dental data. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Yarlagadda SK, Samavati N, Ghorbanifarajzadeh M, Levinta V, Sojoudi A, Inam W, Dolan TA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Data‐Guided Photocatalysis: Supervised Machine Learning in Water Splitting and CO2 Conversion

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in supervised machine learning (ML) for photocatalysis, emphasizing methods to optimize photocatalyst properties and design materials for solar‐driven water splitting and CO2 reduction. Key applications, challenges, and future directions are discussed, offering a practical framework for integrating ML into the ...
Paul Rossener Regonia, Christian Mark Pelicano   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Formalisation of Aristotle's Assertoric Syllogistic in Isabelle/HOL. [PDF]

Topoi (Dordr)
Koutsoukou-Argyraki A, Wapniarski K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Harnessing Phase Dynamics Across Diverse Frequencies with Multifrequency Oscillatory Neural Networks

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Oscillatory Neural Networks (ONNs) are an emerging computing paradigm that encodes information in the phases of coupled oscillators. Traditionally, ONNs have been investigated using homogeneous frequency oscillators. However, physical hardware implementations are inherently subject to frequency mismatches, device variability, and nonuniformities.
Nil Dinç, Filip Sabo, Aida Todri‐Sanial   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unconstitutionality of the income tax calculation when offsetting foreign taxes with regard to the exemption of the subsistence minimum? A quantitative analysis. [PDF]

Heliyon
Kollruss T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Automating AI Discovery for Biomedicine Through Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models Agents

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel framework that automates biomedical discovery by integrating knowledge graphs with multiagent large language models. A biologically aligned graph exploration strategy identifies hidden pathways between biomedical entities, and specialized agents use this pathway to iteratively design AI predictors and wet‐lab validation ...
Naafey Aamer, Muhammad Nabeel Asim, Shan Munir, Andreas Dengel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of T Cell Immune Responses Against SARS-CoV-2 Using QuantiFERON SARS-CoV-2 Assay Versus Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Analysis by Flow Cytometry. [PDF]

Cureus
Sen S, Thakar MR, Shivgunde PP, Bichare S, Suryawanshi MJ, Rawandale N, Raut YG, Godbole SV, Kanitkar M.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source