Results 81 to 90 of about 2,442 (257)

Recent Advances in Decoupling Strategies for Soft Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of recent advances in decoupling strategies for soft sensors. It summarizes single‐modal sensors that are insensitive to stretching, bending, crosstalk, and other environmental interferences, and highlights emerging multimodal decoupling methods enabled by spatiotemporal information and machine learning.
Yangbo Yuan, Wanqing Zhang, Jia‐Yu Yang, Manqi Peng, Huanyu Cheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Compact Base Editors by AlphaFold‐Guided Mutation Scan and Escherichia coli‐Based Tri‐Selection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A miniaturized deaminase SsdAtox was scanned with AlphaFold to identify DNA binding pocket hot spots. Site‐saturation mutagenesis at gatekeeper residue K31 yielded ten‐fold activity enhancement. Trinity Screen, an E. coli‐based three‐in‐one platform selecting for high activity and reduced double‐strand breaks, enabled combinatorial evolution at DNA ...
Ryeo Gang Son, Goeun Kim, Jungjoon K. Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Field Test of Deformation and Stability Control Technology for Shallow Unsymmetrical Loading Section of Super-Large-Span Tunnel Portal

Applied Sciences
This study focuses on monitoring the deformation of the shallow unsymmetrical section of a super-large-span tunnel portal relying on the newly built Shimentangshan Tunnel, and through numerical simulations, the construction sequence and drift ratios were
Li Wan, Yanbin Luo, Changan Zhang, Chaopeng Tian, Xing Shao, Zhen Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

UniMR: A Plug‐and‐Play Framework of Automated Molecular Recognition for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
UniMR, a training‐free framework for automated molecular recognition in STM images. By integrating adaptive feature selection with CLIP embeddings and Gaussian Mixture Modeling, UniMR achieves robust performance across diverse molecular systems and low‐resolution conditions.
Ziqiang Cao, Lingyin Zhang, Bingzheng Wu, Haonan Chen, Junhao Sun, Linghao Yan, Wenfei Li, Yangyang Wu, Zhifang Wang, Qigang Zhong, Lifeng Chi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanics Parameter Optimization and Evaluation of Curtain Grouting Material in Deep, Water-Rich Karst Tunnels

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2017
Mud and water often gush suddenly during the construction process of deep buried karst tunnels, which may cause serious accidents and result in major economic losses.
Hai Shi, Mingzhou Bai, Shaochuan Xing
doaj   +1 more source

Cryo‐EM Structures Reveal the Molecular Basis of Asymmetric Allosteric Activation by MMOB in the Hydroxylase of Soluble Methane Monooxygenase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cryo‐EM analysis reveals an asymmetric MMOH–MMOB complex with distinct protomers, where MMOB binding triggers structural rearrangements from the surface to the active site. This conformational asymmetry shortens the Fe···Fe distance to 2.7 Å in one protomer, forming a geometry suitable for O2 activation and supporting a sequential catalytic mechanism ...
Yunha Hwang, Bumhan Ryu, Soyeon Park, Dong‐Heon Lee, Hyo Jin Hong, Jeong‐Geol Na, Chul Gyu Song, Hyun Goo Kang, Edwin Pozharski, Seung Jae Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hidden Charge‐Order in the Mixed‐Valent K0.75Li2Cr6O12 High‐Pressure Oxide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
K0.75Li2Cr6O12 is one of the few mixed valent chromium oxides. It shows a single angle spiral magnetic structure with a k = [1/3 1/3 ¼] propagation vector. Density functional theory reveals a hidden charge order that is necessary to stabilize the antiferromagnetic (AFM) ground state.
Angel M. Arévalo‐López, Clemens Ritter, Marielle Huvé, Olivier Mentré   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origins of Graphite Resistivity: Decoupling Stacking Fault and Rotational Misorientation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Interfacial dislocations critically influence interlayer transport in van der Waals (vdW) materials, yet quantifying their individual contributions remains challenging. We measure graphite's c‐axis resistivity and develop a decoupling strategy, revealing a resistivity ratio of ∼4507:74:1 for rotational misorientations, stacking faults, and AB stacking,
Weipeng Chen, Fuwei Yang, Tielin Wu, Yelingyi Wang, Quanshui Zheng, Deli Peng, Zhanghui Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Stability Responses of Tunnel Excavation Under Cyclical Footage Impact: A FLAC^3D-Based Numerical Study

Applied Sciences
Cyclical footage, a fundamental parameter in tunnel construction, has received limited attention despite its critical role in ensuring excavation stability and safety.
Shang Li, Bing Dai, Yuzhou Hou, Danli Li
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding Trap States in Working 2D Perovskite Multi‐Functional Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Illustration of the photoluminescence spectrum and energy‐level landscape governing trap‐mediated carrier dynamics in 2D F‐PEAI photodetectors. A novel approach capturing dynamic trap occupation and retrapping in devices under operating conditions, directly links defect energetics to carrier transport and enhanced photoresponse in multifunctional ...
Ioannis Leontis, Karl Jonas Riisnaes, Hoi Tung Lam, Rosanna Mastria, Luisa De Marco, Annalisa Coriolano, Steven Hepplestone, Monica Felicia Craciun, Saverio Russo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source