Recent studies reveal that organisms from all three domains of life—Archaea, Bacteria, and even Eukarya—can thrive under energy-poor, dark, and anoxic conditions at large depths in the fractured crystalline continental crust.
Henrik Drake +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Ecological research in the Large Scale Biosphere Atmosphere Experiment in Amazonia: A discussion of early results [PDF]
The Large-scale Biosphere–Atmosphere Experiment in Amazonia (LBA) is a multinational, interdisciplinary research program led by Brazil. Ecological studies in LBA focus on how tropical forest conversion, regrowth, and selective logging influence carbon ...
Alencar, Ane +20 more
core +1 more source
Nutritional effects on the expression of cryptic pigmentation in freshwater isopods
Cryptic pigmentation is a key phenotypic adaptation that helps many benthic invertebrates evade visual predators. However, little is known about whether and how the expression of pigmentation phenotypes that match the habitat background is influenced by the availability of nutritional resources.
Moritz D. Lürig +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Radiolytic hydrogen production in the subseafloor basaltic aquifer
Hydrogen (H2) is produced in geological settings by dissociation of water due to radiation from radioactive decay of naturally occurring uranium (238U, 235U), thorium (232Th) and potassium (40K). To quantify the potential significance of radiolytic H2 as
Mary E Dzaugis +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Spatio-functional organization in virocells of small uncultivated archaea from the deep biosphere. [PDF]
Banas I +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Deliverable D10/12: Development and application of a methology for taking climate-driven environmental change into account in performance assessments.Work package 4:Biosphere System Description. Modelling Sequential Biosphere Systems under Climate Change for Radioactive Waste Disposal(BIOCLIM) [PDF]
The aim of the BIOCLIM project has been to provide a scientific basis and practical methodology for assessing the potential impacts of long-term climate change on biosphere characteristics in the context of radiological performance assessments (PA ...
Agüero Prieto, Almudena +18 more
core
Bridging the gap: Why positive values are not enough for human–bear coexistence
Abstract Amid escalating and complex human–wildlife conflicts driven by global environmental change, understanding the psychosocial drivers of human tolerance is paramount for effective coexistence strategies. This study investigated the determinants of human tolerance towards the Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus) in Gaoligong Mountains, China, a ...
Yunrui Ji, Xuelei Wei, Diqiang Li
wiley +1 more source
Deep-sea oceanic crust constitutes the largest region of the earth’s surface. Accumulating evidence suggests that unique microbial communities are supported by iron cycling processes, particularly in the young (
Xinxu eZhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Multiple groundwater samples were obtained from publicly available and published metagenomes, metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs), and single-cell amplified genomes (SAGs), all derived from global deep oligotrophic terrestrial subsurface samples.Analysis of populations across these groundwater samples identified a set of MAGs and SAGs, which were ...
openaire +1 more source

