Results 31 to 40 of about 2,483,713 (259)

Environmental Selection and Biogeography Shape the Microbiome of Subsurface Petroleum Reservoirs

open access: yesmSystems, 2023
Petroleum reservoirs within the deep biosphere are extreme environments inhabited by diverse microbial communities and represent biogeochemical hot spots in the subsurface.
Daniel A. Gittins   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water and Rock Chemistry Inform Our Understanding of the Deep Biosphere: Case Study in an Archaean Banded Iron Formation

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Research into the deep biosphere requires an understanding of both the microbial community at a given site and the geochemical and hydrological factors that support that microbial community.
Cristopher J. Schuler   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissolved Microbial Methane in the Deep Crystalline Crust Fluids–Current Knowledge and Future Prospects

open access: yesGeofluids, 2022
Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas, of which most is produced by microorganisms in a process called methanogenesis. One environment where methanogenic microorganisms occur is the deep biosphere.
Femke van Dam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weighing the deep continental biosphere [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2013
There is abundant evidence for widespread microbial activity in deep continental fractures and aquifers, with important implications for biogeochemical cycling on Earth and the habitability of other planetary bodies. Whitman et al. (P Natl Acad Sci USA, 95, 1998, 6578) estimated a continental subsurface biomass on the order of 10(16) -10(17) g C.
Sean, McMahon, John, Parnell
openaire   +2 more sources

Contamination tracer testing with seabed drills: IODP Expedition 357 [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Drilling, 2017
IODP Expedition 357 utilized seabed drills for the first time in the history of the ocean drilling program, with the aim of collecting intact sequences of shallow mantle core from the Atlantis Massif to examine serpentinization processes and the deep ...
B. N. Orcutt   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sampling across large-scale geological gradients to study geosphere–biosphere interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Despite being one of the largest microbial ecosystems on Earth, many basic open questions remain about how life exists and thrives in the deep subsurface biosphere.
Donato Giovannelli   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The hadal zone is an important and heterogeneous sink of black carbon in the ocean

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2022
Black carbon accumulation rates in hadal trenches in the deepest regions of the oceans could be seven-fold higher than the global ocean average, according to geochemical and isotopic analyses of sediments from six trenches in the Pacific Ocean.
Xi Zhang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terrigenous dissolved organic matter persists in the energy-limited deep groundwaters of the Fennoscandian Shield

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Dissolved organic matter in the Fennoscandian Shield deep continental bedrock fracture waters of varying characteristics and ages carries a strong terrigenous signature, and only a small proportion of this potential energy source links to the deep ...
Helena Osterholz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activity and abundance of denitrifying bacteria in the subsurface biosphere of diffuse hydrothermal vents of the Juan de Fuca Ridge [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Little is known about fixed nitrogen (N) transformation and elimination at diffuse hydrothermal vents where anoxic fluids are mixed with oxygenated crustal seawater prior to discharge.
G. Lavik   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

The Deep Hot Biosphere [PDF]

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 1999
The first inhabitants of planet Earth were single‐celled microorganisms and they are still with us today. Their name is truly legion, for they live everywhere, from boiling hot springs at the Earth's surface and on the seafloor to the coldest waters of the oceans and the Antarctic lakes.
  +4 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy