Results 61 to 70 of about 2,972,410 (343)

A New Frontier for Palaeobiology: Earth's Vast Deep Biosphere

open access: yesBioessays, 2019
Diverse micro‐organisms populate a global deep biosphere hosted by rocks and sediments beneath land and sea, containing more biomass than any other biome except forests.
S. McMahon, M. Ivarsson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bacterial diversity assessment in Antarctic terrestrial and aquatic microbial mats : a comparison between bidirectional pyrosequencing and cultivation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The application of high-throughput sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene has increased the size of microbial diversity datasets by several orders of magnitude, providing improved access to the rare biosphere compared with cultivation-based approaches and more ...
D'hondt, Sofie   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

New perspectives in benthic deep-sea microbial ecology

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2015
Deep-sea ecosystems represent the largest and most remote biome of the biosphere. They play a fundamental role in global biogeochemical cycles and their functions allow existence of life on our planet. In the last 20 years enormous progress has been made
Cinzia eCorinaldesi
doaj   +1 more source

Enrichment of rare methanogenic Archaea shows their important ecological role in natural high-CO2 terrestrial subsurface environments

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionLong-term stability of underground CO2 storage is partially affected by microbial activity but our knowledge of these effects is limited, mainly due to a lack of sites. A consistently high flux of mantle-derived CO2 makes the Eger Rift in the
Zeyu Jia   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Holocene carbon-cycle dynamics based on CO2 trapped in ice at Taylor Dome, Antarctica [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
A high-resolution ice-core record of atmospheric CO2 concentration over the Holocene epoch shows that the global carbon cycle has not been in steady state during the past 11,000 years.
Blunier, T.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Putative Methanogenic Biosphere in Enceladus's Deep Ocean: Biomass, Productivity, and Implications for Detection

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2022
Saturn's moon Enceladus is a top candidate in the search for extraterrestrial life in our solar system. Ecological thermodynamic modeling of the plume composition data collected by NASA's Cassini mission led to the hypothesis that a hydrogenotrophic ...
Antonin Affholder   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sedimentary Mercury Enrichments as a Tracer of Large Igneous Province Volcanism

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 247-262., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Lawrence M. E. Percival   +3 more
wiley  

+10 more sources

IODP Deep Biosphere Research Workshop report – a synthesis of recent investigations, and discussion of new research questions and drilling targets [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Drilling, 2014
During the past decade, the IODP (International Ocean Discovery Program) has fostered a significant increase in deep biosphere investigations in the marine sedimentary and crustal environments, and scientists are well-poised to continue this momentum ...
B. N. Orcutt   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exoplanets - search methods, discoveries, and prospects for astrobiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Whereas the Solar System has Mars and Europa as the best candidates for finding fossil/extant life as we know it - based on complex carbon compounds and liquid water - the 263 (non-pulsar) planetary systems around other stars as known at 15 September ...
Jones, Barrie W
core   +2 more sources

Thiobacillus as a key player for biofilm formation in oligotrophic groundwaters of the Fennoscandian Shield

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 2023
Biofilm formation is a common adaptation for microbes in energy-limited conditions such as those prevalent in the vast deep terrestrial biosphere. However, due to the low biomass and the inaccessible nature of subsurface groundwaters, the microbial ...
Margarita Lopez-Fernandez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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