Results 61 to 70 of about 11,377 (264)

Enrichment of rare methanogenic Archaea shows their important ecological role in natural high-CO2 terrestrial subsurface environments

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionLong-term stability of underground CO2 storage is partially affected by microbial activity but our knowledge of these effects is limited, mainly due to a lack of sites. A consistently high flux of mantle-derived CO2 makes the Eger Rift in the
Zeyu Jia, Daniel Lipus, Oliver Burckhardt, Robert Bussert, Megan Sondermann, Alexander Bartholomäus, Dirk Wagner, Dirk Wagner, Jens Kallmeyer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The deep continental subsurface: the dark biosphere [PDF]

International Microbiology, 2018
Although information from devoted geomicrobiological drilling studies is limited, it is clear that the results obtained so far call for a systematic exploration of the deep continental subsurface, similar to what has been accomplished in recent years by the Ocean Drilling Initiatives.
Escudero, Cristina, Oggerin, Monike, Amils, Ricardo   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

IODP Deep Biosphere Research Workshop report – a synthesis of recent investigations, and discussion of new research questions and drilling targets [PDF]

Scientific Drilling, 2014
During the past decade, the IODP (International Ocean Discovery Program) has fostered a significant increase in deep biosphere investigations in the marine sedimentary and crustal environments, and scientists are well-poised to continue this momentum ...
B. N. Orcutt, D. E. LaRowe, K. G. Lloyd, H. Mills, W. Orsi, B. K. Reese, J. Sauvage, J. A. Huber, J. Amend   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Defense Executor to Engineering Target: Harnessing Lignin for Crop Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lignin serves as both a physical and chemical executor of broad‐spectrum plant immunity. This review systematically summarizes classical and recent advances in lignin‐mediated immunity, outlines the multifaceted regulatory modules controlling lignification under biotic stress, discusses key physiological and biochemical mechanisms behind lignin‐based ...
Yanwen Yu, Ke Wang, Huachuan Tuo, Jiankun Li, Liping Xu, Chang‐Jun Liu, Mingyue Gou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atribacteria from the Subseafloor Sedimentary Biosphere Disperse to the Hydrosphere through Submarine Mud Volcanoes

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Submarine mud volcanoes (SMVs) are formed by muddy sediments and breccias extruded to the seafloor from a source in the deep subseafloor and are characterized by the discharge of methane and other hydrocarbon gasses and deep-sourced fluids into the ...
Tatsuhiko Hoshino, Tatsuhiko Hoshino, Tomohiro Toki, Akira Ijiri, Akira Ijiri, Yuki Morono, Yuki Morono, Hideaki Machiyama, Juichiro Ashi, Kei Okamura, Fumio Inagaki, Fumio Inagaki, Fumio Inagaki   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thiobacillus as a key player for biofilm formation in oligotrophic groundwaters of the Fennoscandian Shield

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 2023
Biofilm formation is a common adaptation for microbes in energy-limited conditions such as those prevalent in the vast deep terrestrial biosphere. However, due to the low biomass and the inaccessible nature of subsurface groundwaters, the microbial ...
Margarita Lopez-Fernandez, George Westmeijer, Stephanie Turner, Elias Broman, Magnus Ståhle, Stefan Bertilsson, Mark Dopson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncovering renewable energy policy impact channels on land values, the local farm structure, and farmland heterogeneity

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Germany's Renewable Energy Sources Act (REA), enacted in 2000 and subsequently amended, subsidized national renewable energy production with fixed feed‐in tariffs for renewable energy sources (RE) from wind, solar, and biogas. Empirical studies suggest that the policy was creating windfall effects for landowners and attribute farmland use ...
Lars Isenhardt, Stefan Seifert, Saskia Wolff, Tobia Lakes, Marten Graubner, Axel Werwatz, Silke Hüttel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sources and Fluxes of Organic Carbon and Energy to Microorganisms in Global Marine Sediments

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Marine sediments comprise one of the largest microbial habitats and organic carbon sinks on the planet. However, it is unclear how variations in sediment physicochemical properties impact microorganisms on a global scale.
James A. Bradley, James A. Bradley, Sandra Arndt, Jan P. Amend, Jan P. Amend, Ewa Burwicz-Galerne, Douglas E. LaRowe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Embedding Chemistry and Pharmacy Into Sustainability

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Chemistry and pharmacy provide products and processes that are indispensable for our high living standard. To understand their relationship with sustainability is important to allow them to contribute to sustainability in a sustainable manner. An integrated overview of green, circular, and sustainable chemistry and pharmacy is given and how they have t
Klaus Kümmerer
wiley   +1 more source

Table_1_Exploring the Deep Marine Biosphere: Challenges, Innovations, and Opportunities.pdf

, 2019
The deep marine biosphere is one of the largest, and yet least explored, microbial habitats on the planet. Quantifying the extent, diversity, and activity of subsurface microbial communities is a crucial part of understanding their role in global ...
Anaïs Cario (7364729), Gina C. Oliver (7364732), Karyn L. Rogers (7364735)   +2 more
core   +1 more source