Results 141 to 150 of about 138,511 (294)

Superlattice Architectures for Advancing Photothermal Catalysis: Mechanisms and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper provides a timely overview of superlattice architectures in photothermal catalysis, with a systematic review on mechanisms at both atomic and macroscopic scales in different processes, challenges, and future opportunities. ABSTRACT Photothermal catalysis has emerged as a powerful strategy to complement photocatalysis by harnessing full ...
Yuzhao Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abrupt warming and salinification of intermediate waters interplays with decline of deep convection in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2020
Margirier F   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Safety of Sodium‐Ion Batteries: Evaluation and Perspective from Component Materials to Cells, Modules, and Packs

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides a bottom‐up evaluation of sodium‐ion battery safety, linking material degradation mechanisms, cell engineering parameters, and module/pack assembly. It emphasizes that understanding intrinsic material stability and establishing coordinated engineering control across hierarchical levels are vital for preventing degradation coupling ...
Won‐Gwang Lim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Photoelectrochemical Cells Beyond Performance: Interface and Catalyst Engineering for Durability

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Organic photoelectrochemical cells based on π‐conjugated semiconductors offer a versatile platform for solar fuel generation. This review outlines operating principles, device architectures, and key metrics, and highlights advances in p‐ and n‐type photoelectrodes, interfacial engineering, and catalyst integration.
Jaehyeong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redefining Crystalline Silicon: Unlocking New Horizons in Transparent and Flexible Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Crystalline silicon is presented as a platform for transparent and flexible photovoltaics. This review article outlines design principles for optical strategies to fabricate transparent silicon solar cells, mechanical strategies that mitigate silicon brittleness, and emerging concepts such as singlet‐fission spectral conversion and tandem architectures,
Kangmin Lee
wiley   +1 more source

A Southern Ocean Multidecadal Oscillator Forced by Deep Convection

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Some climate models exhibit multidecadal‐to‐centennial variability of the Southern Ocean (SO) associated with open‐ocean polynyas and deep convection. We characterize the SO variability of the Community Earth System Model (version 1) under preindustrial ...
Robert R. Ford, Brian E. J. Rose
doaj   +1 more source

CFD modeling and sensitivity‐guided design of silicon filament CVD reactors

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Filament‐based chemical vapor deposition (CVD) for silicon (Si) coatings is often treated as an adaptation of planar deposition. But this overlooks fundamental shifts in transport phenomena and reaction kinetics. In filament CVD, the filament acts as a substrate, heat source, and flow disruptor simultaneously. In this work, we ask: What really
G. P. Gakis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concerted Proton and Electron Transfer in Heterogeneous Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Concerted proton‐electron transfer (CPET) enables CO2‐to‐CO conversion with significantly reduced energy cost compared to cation‐stabilized pathways. Under controlled mass transport of proton donors, CPET dominates at modest potentials. At higher overpotentials, a cation‐stabilized pathway is found to dominate.
Seonmyeong Noh   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A Computational Approach for Biomimetic Design of Liver‐On‐A‐Chip

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A biomimetic liver‐on‐a‐chip with antiparallel perfusion was designed using COMSOL‐guided simulation to replicate hepatic acinus transport. Full‐scale modelling revealed diffusion‐dominated, length‐dependent nutrient gradients and low‐shear conditions.
Zhenxu Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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