Results 191 to 200 of about 33,784 (276)

Endothelium‐ and epithelium‐derived novel endogenous catecholamines as modulators of the autonomic nervous system

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 15, Page 4091-4110, August 2026.
Abstract Catecholamines are classically viewed as neuronal transmitters and adrenal hormones; however, accumulating evidence demonstrates that sources other than nerve fibres and adrenal medulla play a fundamental role in local organ regulation. Physiological paradoxes, such as preserved organ function after denervation or transplantation, challenge a ...
Mariana G. de Oliveira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMPK‐mediated prevention of vascular dysfunction with metformin: Experimental and population‐based evidence

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Angiotensin II induces vascular inflammation, senescence, extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and endothelial dysfunction, thus impairing SK+/IK+ channel function and reducing endothelial‐dependent hyperpolarisation (EDH). Metformin activates AMPK, increasing SK+/IK+ channel function and restoring vasorelaxation.
Soroush Mohammadi Jouabadi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient Hyperparathyroidism and Severe Intrauterine Osteopenia Linked to Novel Homozygous TRPV6 Deletion

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Context Placental calcium (Ca2+) transport is essential for foetal bone mineralisation and development, as well as for Ca2+ homoeostasis. Rare mutations in transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV) 6 of the infant cause insufficient maternal‐foetal Ca2+ transport through the placenta.
Teodora Grigore   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Characterization of Patients With 5q Spinal Muscular Atrophy Types 2 and 3 in Brazil: A Cross‐Sectional Observational Study

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
This study describes the clinical heterogeneity of Brazilian patients with 5q spinal muscular atrophy types 2 and 3, highlighting prolonged diagnostic delays and the impact of disease duration on motor function. Early genetic diagnosis and access to multidisciplinary care are crucial to preserve functional outcomes.
Elice Carneiro Batista   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irradiated Liver Cancer Cell Vaccine Transfected With GM‐CSF Induces Specific and Long‐Lasting Anti‐tumour Immunity Through the Synergistic Effect of Oxidised mtDNA and GM‐CSF

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Song et al. developed an mGM‐CSF‐loaded, liver cancer cell‐based vaccine that potently activated dendritic cells and elicited tumour‐specific T cell responses. Mechanistically, radiation‐induced oxidative damage to mitochondrial DNA in cancer cells triggers the cGAS‐STING pathway in DCs, which synergizes with mGM‐CSF‐driven JAK2‐STAT3 signalling to ...
Zhiruo Song   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Hypoglycemia and Reduced Foetal Growth in Pregnancies Following Roux‐en‐Y Gastric Bypass: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The risk of delivering a small‐for‐gestational‐age (SGA) neonate is increased after Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Because glucose is the foetus's primary energy source and postprandial hypoglycemia is common after RYGB, the Bariatric surgery And consequences for Mother and Baby In pregnancy (BAMBI) study examined associations ...
Louise L. Stentebjerg   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is There a Difference in Occurrence of Complications Between Adults With Hemoglobin SS and Hemoglobin SC Disease: An Extended Systematic Review

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sickle cell disease (SCD) is characterized by both acute and chronic complications. The clinical manifestation of these complications differs between genotypes. Given the large amount of research already published, this systematic review aims to offer a complete overview of types of sickle cell complications between adults in the most common ...
Martijn van der Meer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catheter Ablation: Evolution and Efficiencies

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present review includes a discussion the goals and pitfalls of efficiency in the medical profession, a historical perspective on the evolution of catheter ablation in the field of electrophysiology (EP), and the data regarding the relationship between efficiency and outcomes in the EP lab. Focus on efficacy is critical to maximize resource
Aravind G. Kalluri, Bradley P. Knight
wiley   +1 more source

Zero‐Contrast Versus Contrast‐Guided Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: A Comparative Analysis of Procedural and Long‐Term Outcomes

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
Zero‐contrast left atrial appendage occlusion yielded high procedural success and similar periprocedural adverse event rates compared to the contrast‐guided approach. At 45‐day follow‐up, successful LAA closure (defined as peri‐device leak ≤ 5 mm) and device‐related thrombus rates were similar.
Joe Demian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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