Results 51 to 60 of about 405,638 (322)

TVB C++: A Fast and Flexible Back‐End for The Virtual Brain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TVB C++ is a streamlined and fast C++ Back‐End for The Virtual Brain (TVB), designed to make it as flexible as TVB, and FAST. Another pillar is to be fully compatible with TVB so easy bindings can be created from Python. Users can easily configure TVB C++ to execute the same code but with enhanced performance and parallelism.
Ignacio Martín, Gorka Zamora‐López, Jan Fousek, Michael Schirner, Petra Ritter, Viktor Jirsa, Gustavo Deco, Gustavo Patow   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring legume seed markets for smallholder farmers in Africa

International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, 2021
Seed system interventions can spur agricultural growth and often focus on accelerating delivery of new varieties and good seed. The driving logic is that such modest investments can bring key gains, even to the poor and in challenging contexts.
Louise Sperling, Patrick Gallagher, Shawn McGuire, Julie March   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptome Analysis Reveals That Hmga2 Regulates Neuroinflammation and Retinal Function by Modulating Müller Cell Autophagy Through PI3K/AKT Signaling Following MCAO‐Induced Retinal Ischemia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Employing snRNA‐seq post‐MCAO‐induced retinal ischemia (RI), this study revealed a novel Hmga2‐high Müller cell subpopulation. Hmga2 knockout alleviated neuroinflammation and RI symptoms, potentially by binding PI3K and regulating Müller cell autophagy.
Weihao Lv, Juzheng Yuan, Zhe Ruan, Ya‐nan Dou, Hongchen Zhang, Xiaowei Fei, Leiying Chen, Zehan Zhang, Kai Yang, Xiuquan Wu, Zhou Fei, Fei Fei   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pet ownership is associated with greater cognitive and brain health in a cross-sectional sample across the adult lifespan

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Human-animal interactions that stem from pet ownership have a wide range of benefits for social, emotional, and physical health. These factors also tend to improve cognition. Following this logic, owning a pet could indirectly enhance cognitive and brain
Ian M. McDonough, Ian M. McDonough, Hillary B. Erwin, Nancy L. Sin, Rebecca S. Allen, Rebecca S. Allen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Profiling of Nanoscopic Protein Aggregates Reveals Specific Fingerprint of TDP‐43‐Positive Assemblies in Motor Neuron Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐molecule fluorescence microscopy is combined with proteomic profiling to fingerprint the morphology and composition of TDP‐43 protein aggregates found in post‐mortem motor neuron disease brain tissues. Aggregate fingerprints can distinguish disease from control donors and detect unexpected TDP‐43 pathology in SOD1‐MND.
Dezerae Cox, Melanie Burke, Sara Milani, Matthew A White, Fergal M Waldron, Dorothea Böken, Evgeniia Lobanova, Jemeen Sreedharan, Jenna M Gregory, David Klenerman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending the decision-making process during yellow phase from human drivers to autonomous vehicles: A microsimulation study with safety considerations

Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English ed. Online)
One of the main factors affecting the safety of signalised intersections is the stop/go behaviour during the yellow interval. Although previous research has exhaustively examined drivers' stop/go decision-making, the expected autonomous vehicles' (AVs ...
Efthymis Papadopoulos, Anastasia Nikolaidou, Emmanouil Lilis, Ioannis Politis, Panagiotis Papaioannou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Neural Deactivation Bridges Direct and Competitive Inhibition Processes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dynamic neural deactivation bridges traditionally distinct inhibitory mechanisms—direct inhibition and competition‐induced inhibition—revealing a common neural signature across modalities. Multimodal neuroimaging and behavioral experiments demonstrate a temporal dynamic characterized by progressive frontoparietal activation decay and enhanced sensory ...
Zhenhong He, Yifan Du, Ziqi Fu, Youcun Zheng, Nils Muhlert, Barbara Sahakian, Rebecca Elliott   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reasoning about Minimal Belief and Negation as Failure

, 2011
We investigate the problem of reasoning in the propositional fragment of MBNF, the logic of minimal belief and negation as failure introduced by Lifschitz, which can be considered as a unifying framework for several nonmonotonic formalisms, including ...
Rosati, R.
core   +1 more source

Dealing Automatically with Exceptions by Introducing Specificity in ASP [PDF]

, 2009
Answer Set Programming (ASP), via normal logic programs, is known as a suitable framework for default reasoning since it offers both a valid formal model and operational systems.
B. Borges Garcia, C.H. Papadimitriou, F. Dupin de Saint-Cyr, J.H. You, J.P. Delgrande, M. Gelfond, M. Gelfond, M.H. Liffiton, N. Bidoit, N. Leone, P. Nicolas, P. Simons, R. Bruni, R. Reiter, S. Kraus, T. Eiter   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Reasoning by cases in default logic

Artificial Intelligence, 1998
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +4 more sources