Results 41 to 50 of about 557,137 (294)

A Robust Approach to Optimal Matched Filter Design in Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The matched filter was demonstrated to be a powerful yet efficient technique to enhance defect detection and imaging in ultrasonic non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of coarse grain materials, provided that the filter was properly designed and optimized ...
Hayward, Gordon, Li, Minghui
core   +3 more sources

A simple method for enhanced vibration-based structural health monitoring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This study suggests a novel method for structural vibration-based health monitoring for beams which only utilises the first natural frequency of the beam in order to detect and localise a defect.
A Guechaichia   +4 more
core   +1 more source

ID-MSNet: An Enhanced Multi-Scale Network with Convolutional Attention for Pixel-Level Steel Defect Segmentation

open access: yesAlgorithms
Automated pixel-level detection of steel surface defects is a critical challenge in manufacturing quality control, complicated by the variation in defect size and shape, low contrast with background textures, and the diversity of defect patterns.
Mohammadreza Saberironaghi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-resolution cathodoluminescence hyperspectral imaging of nitride nanostructures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Hyperspectral cathodoluminescence imaging provides spectrally and spatially resolved information on luminescent materials within a single dataset. Pushing the technique toward its ultimate nanoscale spatial limit, while at the same time spectrally ...
Chaowang Liu   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A Method of Locating and Measuring Train Wheel Tread Defects Based on YOLOv3-tiny

open access: yesKongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu, 2022
Aiming at the problem of insufficient detection frame size accuracy in the deep learning based wheelset tread defect detection algorithm, this paper proposes a tread defect detection algorithm based on YOLOv3-tiny and traditional image algorithm, which ...
JIN Kairong, WANG Junping, CHEN Shenglan
doaj   +3 more sources

Sensing electric fields using single diamond spins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The ability to sensitively detect charges under ambient conditions would be a fascinating new tool benefitting a wide range of researchers across disciplines.
A Gruber   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

Detection of Surface Defects on Compact Discs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Online detection of surface defects on optical discs is of high importance for the accommodation schemes handling these defects. These surface defects introduce defect components to the position measurements of focus and radial tracking positions.
Andersen, Palle   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Edge Effect Analysis and Edge Defect Detection of Titanium Alloy Based on Eddy Current Testing

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Titanium alloy is widely used in the area of aerospace and aviation due to its excellent properties. Eddy current testing (ECT) is among the most extensively used non-destructive techniques for titanium alloy material inspection.
Yuedong Xie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using ISU-GAN for unsupervised small sample defect detection

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Surface defect detection is a vital process in industrial production and a significant research direction in computer vision. Although today’s deep learning defect detection methods based on computer vision can achieve high detection accuracy, they are ...
Yijing Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective Fabric Defect Detection Model for High-Resolution Images

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The generation of defects during fabric production impacts fabric quality, and fabric production factories can greatly benefit from the automatic detection of fabric defects. Although object detection algorithms based on convolutional neural networks can
Long Li, Qi Li, Zhiyuan Liu, Lin Xue
doaj   +1 more source

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