Results 271 to 280 of about 1,120,072 (324)
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The Slowdown in Soviet Defense Expenditures

Southern Economic Journal, 1988
Specialists on the Soviet economy are in general agreement that the expenditures for defense reported in the Soviet Union's budget reflect neither the true volume of, nor the directions of changes in, Soviet outlays for defense. Beyond this, agreement ends.
Josef C. Brada, Ronald L. Graves
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Defense Expenditures, Security Threats, and Governmental Deficits

Journal of Conflict Resolution, 1984
This article presents a model of defense spending in India that is based on (a) acceleration, (b) threat/security perceptions, and (c) the role of governmental deficits. The specific mechanisms involved are based upon the feedbacks that exist between the growth in military spending and the perceived security that military expenditures purportedly ...
Michael Don Ward, A. K. Mahajan
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A Literature Survey on Defense Expenditures – External Debt Nexus

, 2020
The aim of this study is to survey the literature dealing with the relationship between defense expenditures and external debt. Especially, nowadays, amid the international financial crisis and the global security challenges, understanding the ...
M. Pempetzoglou
semanticscholar   +1 more source

World Defense Expenditures

Journal of Peace Research, 1966
Introduction The study of the economic resources devoted to national defense programs is still at a comparatively early stage at least as far as the open literature is concerned.l A report of an expert committee of the United Nations (Economic and Social Consequences of Disarmament 1962) contained official estimates of defense expenditures in local ...
Emile Benoit   +2 more
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The Budgetary Impact of Defense Expenditures in the Middle East and South Asia

Economic Causes and Consequences of Defense Expenditures in the Middle East and South Asia, 2019
This paper attempts to examine the relationship between defence spending and budgetary allocation in twelve Middle Eastern and North African/Mediterranean countries. The impact of increases in defence spending on the budget deficit is analysed to find if
R. Looney
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Nexus Between Defense Expenditures, Geopolitical Risk, Political Stability and Macroeconomic Indicators: Evidence from Türkiye

Dumlupınar Üniversitesi sosyal bilimler dergisi
Defense expenditures are an item that exists cyclically throughout the world in every period and covers most of the public expenditures of countries. The effect of defense expenditures on inflation, employment, balance of trade balance, gross domestic ...
E. Efe, Üzeyir Aydın
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Defense Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Granger Causality Approach

, 2017
This paper examines the relationship between defense spending and economic growth in the United States of America between 1947 and 2016. Using quarterly data from the Federal Reserve of St.
C. Manchester
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Economic Development and Defense Expenditure

Economic Development and Cultural Change, 1986
Developing countries spend large amounts of scarce resources on military expenditure. The effect of defense spending on economic growth and development is an important topic and merits close scrutiny from development economists. The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the interrelationships among defense burden, saving, and economic growth within ...
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In defense of criminal defense expenditures and plea bargaining

International Review of Law and Economics, 1996
Given the continuing controversy over defendants' buying justice through defense expenditures, this paper shows that disparities in criminal defense expenditures can insure that it is the guilty and not the innocent who will be punished. Our model allows defense and prosecution expenditures to be simultaneously determined. We show that criminal defense
Bruce H. Kobayashi, John R. Lott
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