Results 61 to 70 of about 186,200 (311)
IL‐3 Modulates Microglia Polarization and Attenuates Neuroinflammation in Traumatic Brain Injury
Advanced Science, EarlyView.IL‐3 recruits PRDX1 through IL‐3R to modulate the inflammatory response of microglia via the KEAP1‐NRF2‐HO‐1/NF‐κB pathway to attenuate neuroinflammation in traumatic brain injury. ABSTRACT Microglia play a crucial role in the progression of neuroinflammation following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Interleukin‐3 (IL‐3), a significant regulatory factor,
Nana Huang +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling high levels of defense expenditures: a Vietnam
Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 1987 Abstract This paper analyzes the behavior of the U.S. economy when the share of GNP devoted to defense is similar to that occurred during the Vietnam War period. The main problem considered was: How to model and evaluate the economic impact of a future Vietnam-like conflict.
Lee, Douglas, Stekler, Herman
openaire +1 more source
Modeling the Defense-Growth Nexus in a Post-Conflict Country - A Piecewise Linear Approach [PDF]
The defense-growth nexus is investigated empirically using longitudinal data for Guatemala and allowing the effect of defense spending on growth to be nonlinear.
Gerhard Reitschuler, Ludger J. Löning
core
How Much Does the Federal Government Spend to Promote Economic Mobility and for Whom? [PDF]
, 2008 Tracks and projects federal expenditures and tax subsidies aimed at enhancing economic mobility, such as employer-related work subsidies, homeownership, savings and investment incentives, and education and training, and who benefits from ...
Adam Carasso +2 more
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Aldosterone‐producing adenomas (APAs) develop via two distinct paths: directly from adrenal zona glomerulosa (zG) cells, or stepwise from zG cells through aldosterone‐producing micronodules (APMs) before progressing to APAs. Advanced single‐cell and spatial analyses identified distinct cell states linked to oxidative stress and cell–cell interactions ...
Zhuolun Sun +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Drivers of Greek and Turkish Defense Spending
International Journal of Management and Economics, 2016 This paper evaluates the factors responsible for maintaining substantial military expenditures in Greece and Turkey. The presented research encompasses theoretical and empirical aspects.
Waszkiewicz Grzegorz
doaj +1 more source
A Reexamination of the Effect of Rapid Military Spending on Inflation [PDF]
, 1987 The hypothesis that rapid defense buildups contribute to inflation recently has been rejected by Donald F. Vitaliano. In this paper, it is argued that this result is misleading, given that it is obtained under the implausible assumption of constancy of ...
Nourzad, Farrokh
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Fiber energy harvesters offer unprecedented flexibility and a unique capacity for integration into commercial textiles, overcoming the limitations of bulky and rigid conventional devices. This review summarizes recent advances in fiber‐based energy harvesting and provides strategic outlooks to accelerate technological progress in the field. ABSTRACT As
Hanhwi Jang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Tendencies in defense expenditure of NATO countries
Економіка, управління та адмініструванняGlobal security directly depends on defense spending. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) forms a system of collective security, but at the same time it does not have its own armed forces.
D.M. Vyhivskyi
doaj +1 more source
How does an increase in government purchases affect economy? [PDF]
This article studies the impact on aggregate economic activity of increases in defense purchases which are unrelated to other developments in the economy. The authors use empirical evidence to evaluate the predictions of several prominent models.Economic
Jonas D.M. Fisher, Martin Eichenbaum
core