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Children's Acquisition of Homogeneity in Plural Definite Descriptions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
Plural definite descriptions give rise to homogeneity effects: the positive The trucks are blue and the negative The trucks aren't blue are both neither true nor false when some of the trucks are blue and some are not, that is, when the group of trucks ...
Lyn Tieu   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Unembedded definite descriptions and relevance [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Alicantina de Estudios Ingleses, 1998
Definite descriptions (e.g. 'The king of France in 1997', 'The teacher of Aristotle') do not stand for particulars. Or so I will assume. The semantic alternative has seemed to be that descriptions only have meaning within sentences: i.e., that their ...
Stainton, Robert
doaj   +6 more sources

Kaplan and Marti on definite descriptions [PDF]

open access: yesОмский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность", 2023
Donnellan’s distinction between referential and attributive uses of definite descriptions gave rise to controversy between semantic and pragmatic accounts of referentially used descriptions.
E. V. Borisov
doaj   +2 more sources

On Free Description Logics with Definite Descriptions [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning, 2021
Definite descriptions are phrases of the form ‘the x such that φ’, used to refer to single entities in a context. They are often more meaningful to users than individual names alone, in particular when modelling or querying data over ontologies. We investigate free description logics with both individual names and definite descriptions as terms of the ...
Alessandro Artale   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Definite Descriptions, Presuppositions and Reference

open access: yesCadernos de Estudos Lingüísticos, 2017
In this article I review some fundamental aspects of the singularist view of definite descriptions taking as paradigm the Frege-Strawson version of it.
Marco Ruffino
doaj   +3 more sources

Definite Descriptions in the Light of the Comprehension vs. Acceptance Distinction: Comparing Self-Paced Reading with Eye-Tracking Measures

open access: yesFrontiers in Communication, 2021
This paper presents two experiments on the processing of informative definite descriptions in plausible vs. implausible contexts. Experiment 1 is a self-paced reading task (with French native speakers, n = 69), with sentences containing a definite vs ...
Magali A Mari
exaly   +3 more sources

Definite Descriptions and Semantic Memory* [PDF]

open access: yesCognitive Science, 1977
Subjects were exposed to sentences containing “direct” and “indirect” uses of names and definite descriptions. On a subsequent recognition test incorrect rejections tended to be of sentences involving indirect uses, and false alarms to sentences involving direct uses.
Andrew Ortony, Richard C. Anderson 0001
openaire   +1 more source

A Paradox for the Existence Predicate

open access: yesBulletin of the Section of Logic, 2022
In this paper, a paradox is shown to arise in the context of classical logic from prima facie highly plausible assumptions for the existence predicate as applied to definite descriptions.
Uwe Meixner
doaj   +1 more source

Le mari de Jill Biden l’a emporté sur le mari de Melania : la construction référentielle dans la presse people sur Internet

open access: yesCorela, 2021
This paper is devoted to a singular use of definite descriptions in the online tabloids. Many definite descriptions, such as Jill Biden's husband to designate Joe Biden and Melania's husband to designate Donald Trump, appear unrelated to the subject ...
Mathilde Salles
doaj   +1 more source

The interpretative options of anaphoric complex demonstratives

open access: yesGlossa, 2022
In this paper, we present experimental evidence from a ‘yes’/‘no’ judgement task and two acceptability rating studies (Experiments 1a-c) for the claim made in Hinterwimmer (2019) that sentences with two anaphorically interpreted complex demonstratives ...
Stefan Hinterwimmer, Umesh Patil
doaj   +2 more sources

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