Results 131 to 140 of about 17,824 (223)

Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Adult Abundance and Larval Host Plant Use in the Ord River Irrigation Area, Western Australia

open access: yesAustral Entomology, Volume 65, Issue 4, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Spodoptera litura (Fabricius) is a highly polyphagous lepidopteran pest; however, little is known about its seasonal population dynamics or larval host plant use in northern Australia. Improved understanding of the ecology of S. litura is increasingly important given the anticipated expansion of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton production in
Sharna Holman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonicotinoid seed treatments do not consistently reduce insect feeding damage nor increase yields in Maryland soy

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Entomology, Volume 28, Issue 4, Page 699-704, November 2026.
We compared soybean plants from untreated and treated seeds across 4 sites and 3 years in Maryland. Neonicotinoid seed treatments (NST) provided little reduction in insect stippling damage and no reduction in chewing damage. NST did not result in increased plant biomass or bean yield. Abstract The use of neonicotinoid insecticides in seed treatments in
Kelsey J. McGurrin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Defoliation Height and Time of Initital Defoliation on Regrowth Components in a Poa pratensis- dominated sward [PDF]

open access: yes
Two experiments on swards dominated by Poa pratensis L. were conducted in 2 climatically contrasting (wann/dry and cold/wet) years. There were either 4 or 3 initial defoliation dates in spring and 3 defoliation heights (2, 6 and 10 cm).
Frankow-Lindberg, B E
core   +1 more source

Cotton Defoliation Evaluations, 1998

open access: yes, 1997
A field experiment was conducted near Marana, AZ in 1998 to evaluate the effectiveness of a number of defoliation treatments on Upland (var. Stoneville 474) cotton.. All treatments consisted of materials commercially available in Arizona.
Norton, E. R.   +3 more
core  

Functional memory of drought affects leaf chemical defenses and microbial interactions in aspen

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 252, Issue 4, Page 1413-1431, November 2026.
Experimental design of the common garden study. Summary Drought is an important driver of tree mortality, but its long‐term impacts on trait expression remain poorly understood. Leaves are a key interface at which trees respond to abiotic stress, and foliar traits such as chemical defenses and microbial communities may play a role in determining post ...
Aubrey M. Hawks   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating seedling traits, maintenance and effective costs to support tropical forest restoration practices

open access: yesEcological Solutions and Evidence, Volume 7, Issue 4, October–December 2026.
Seedling weeding in tropical forest restoration may not be universally needed across all species. Its cost may not be affordable for private landowners. This research shows that all landowners who wish to plant trees on their lands should be encouraged to do so—weeding or no weeding.
Debra A. Hamilton   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perennial Plant Response to Defoliation - An Overview

open access: yes, 2004
Compares the growth of defoliated and nondefoliated perennial plants, with an emphasis on the link between plant structure, growth, and response to defoliation. Overview This lesson will compare the growth of defoliated and nondefoliated perennial plants.
Fick, Walter   +2 more
core  

Integrated Transcriptomic and Physiological Analyses Reveal Disruption of Digestive Homeostasis Induced by Protease Inhibitors in Anticarsia gemmatalis Caterpillars

open access: yesArchives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, Volume 123, Issue 2, October 2026.
The peptides SKTI and GORE‐2 triggered distinct midgut responses in Anticarsia gemmatalis (Lepidoptera: Erebidae). SKTI promoted compensatory digestive and antioxidant responses, whereas GORE‐2 caused broader digestive protease repression, weaker antioxidant activation, and greater epithelial damage.
Neilier Rodrigues da Silva Júnior   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trypsinogen Pro‐Region as a Molecular Scaffold for the Design of Competitive Peptide Inhibitors of Trypsin‐Like Proteases

open access: yesArchives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, Volume 123, Issue 2, October 2026.
Rational design of the trypsinogen pro‐region generated the peptide inhibitors GORE3, GORE4, and GORE5. Computational screening and enzyme kinetics demonstrated competitive inhibition of trypsin‐like proteases, with GORE5 showing the highest experimental potency and supporting pro‐region‐derived peptides as promising protease‐targeting molecules ...
Geisiane Aparecida Mariano   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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