Results 81 to 90 of about 1,185,792 (236)

PROTOCOL: The Effects of Land Management Policies on the Environment and People in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries: A Systematic Review

open access: yesCampbell Systematic Reviews, Volume 21, Issue 4, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Addressing the climate change and biodiversity loss crises while ensuring livelihoods are not negatively affected is a matter that requires urgent action. A recently published Evidence Gap Map (EGM) identified no recent systematic reviews on land management interventions.
Pierre Marion   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deformation Frontogenesis: Observation and Theory

open access: yes, 1995
Vern J. Ostdiek, W. Blumen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in the mass production of natural enemies for biological control in modern agriculture

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 12, Page 7577-7592, December 2025.
Schematic overview of the graphical abstract illustrating an AI‐integrated framework for mass rearing, quality optimization, and precision release of NEs for sustainable pest management. The left section depicts Trichogramma and Chrysoperla being reared in automated chambers equipped with IoT‐enabled sensors for monitoring light, temperature, and ...
Khadija Javed   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radar Polarimetry in Glaciology: Theory, Measurement Techniques, and Scientific Applications for Investigating the Anisotropy of Ice Masses

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 63, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Dielectric anisotropy in ice alters the propagation of polarized radio waves, so polarimetric radar sounding can be used to survey anisotropic properties of ice masses. Ice anisotropy is either intrinsic, associated with ice‐crystal orientation fabric (COF), or extrinsic, associated with material heterogeneity, such as bubbles, fractures, and ...
Benjamin H. Hills   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

A History of UNAVCO: Four Decades of Advancing Geodesy

open access: yesPerspectives of Earth and Space Scientists, Volume 6, Issue 1, December 2025.
Abstract UNAVCO was a university‐governed consortium funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF), with support from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the United States Geological Survey (USGS), to support geoscience research and education using geodesy.
Emily E. Zawacki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ChangePointCNN‐GNSS: An AI Model for Assessing Change Points and Optimizing Site Velocity Estimation From Global GNSS Data

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Estimating long‐term site velocities from Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)‐derived daily displacement time series is vital for studying secular tectonic motions and establishing regional and global geodetic reference frames. However, this estimation is complicated by displacements caused by earthquakes, equipment changes, hydraulic ...
Guoquan Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Full Variables Bias Correction of CMA‐GFS Analysis Field Using Spatial Convolutional Long Short‐Term Memory Network

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Numerical weather prediction models are essential for modern meteorological forecasting, with accuracy critically hinging on the precision of initial analysis fields. Compared to the ERA5 global reanalysis data, the analysis fields produced by the China Meteorological Administration Global Forecast System (CMA‐GFS) exhibit notable biases in ...
Haoyuan Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Modeling of Flood Hazard in Addis Ababa Using Geographic Information System (GIS) and Information Gain Ratio (IGR) Method

open access: yesJournal of Flood Risk Management, Volume 18, Issue 4, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Floods are one of nature's most disturbing catastrophes, resulting in infrastructure damage, property devastation, and mortality. In Addis Ababa, flooding has significantly impacted residents and caused millions' worth of property damage in the last decade alone. It is continuously threatening and affecting city residents.
Desta Jula Bekalo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Deep Learning–Based Super–Resolution Models for Urban Flood Mapping

open access: yesJournal of Flood Risk Management, Volume 18, Issue 4, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Urban flood forecasting benefits from high‐resolution inundation maps, but fine‐grid hydrodynamic simulations are computationally costly. We compared three CNN–based super–resolution (SR) models, ResUNet, EDSR, and RCAN, for downscaling physics–based simulations in downtown Portland, Oregon, using paired flood maps at 1 m (HR) and both 4 and 8 
Hyeonjin Choi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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