Results 21 to 30 of about 1,036,661 (329)

Class of distorted Landau levels and Hall phases in a two-dimensional electron gas subject to an inhomogeneous magnetic field

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
An analytic closed form solution is derived for the bound states of a two-dimensional electron gas subject to a static, inhomogeneous (1/r in plane decaying) magnetic field, including the Zeeman interaction.
Dominik Sidler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward relaxation asymmetry: Heating is faster than cooling

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
An asymmetry in thermal relaxation toward equilibrium has been uncovered for Langevin systems near stable minima [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 110602 (2020)10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.110602].
Tan Van Vu, Yoshihiko Hasegawa
doaj   +1 more source

Vacuum-field-induced state mixing

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2023
By engineering the electromagnetic vacuum field, the induced Casimir-Polder shift (also known as Lamb shift) and spontaneous emission rates of individual atomic levels can be controlled. When the strength of these effects becomes comparable to the energy
Diego Fernández de la Pradilla, Esteban Moreno, Johannes Feist
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Nd Doping on Electronic, Optical, and Magnetic Properties of ZnO: A GGA + U Study

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
The electronic, optical, and magnetic properties of Nd-doped ZnO systems were calculated using the DFT/GGA + U method. According to the results, the Nd dopant causes lattice parameter expansion, negative formation energy, and bandgap narrowing, resulting
Qiao Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relativistic Landau quantization in non-uniform magnetic field and its applications to white dwarfs and quantum information

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2021
We investigate the two-dimensional motion of relativistic cold electrons in the presence of ‘strictly’ spatially varying magnetic fields satisfying, however, no magnetic monopole condition.
Srishty Aggarwal, Banibrata Mukhopadhyay, Gianluca Gregori
doaj   +1 more source

Degeneracy of light scattering and absorption by a single nanowire

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
We theoretically and numerically prove that under an electromagnetic plane wave with linear polarization incident normally to a single nanowire, there exists a power diagram that could indicate scattering properties for any system configurations ...
Jeng Yi Lee, Yi-Huan Chen, Pai-Yen Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Theory of noninteracting fermions and bosons in the canonical ensemble

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We present a self-contained theory for the exact calculation of particle number counting statistics of noninteracting indistinguishable particles in the canonical ensemble.
Hatem Barghathi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Jahn-Teller instability with accidental degeneracy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1969
The Jahn-Teller theorem predicts that orbitally degenerate complexes in solids can lower their energy by a distortion which lowers their symmetry. Exact degeneracy is not necessary for this instability; usually it suffices if the actual separation of the
Lannoo, M, Stoneham, AM
core   +1 more source

The Origin of Degeneracies and Crossings in the 1d Hubbard Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The paper is devoted to the connection between integrability of a finite quantum system and degeneracies of its energy levels. In particular, we analyze in detail the energy spectra of finite Hubbard chains.
Affleck I   +24 more
core   +3 more sources

Degrees of controllability for quantum systems and applications to atomic systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Precise definitions for different degrees of controllability for quantum systems are given, and necessary and sufficient conditions are discussed.
A I Solomon   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

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