Results 41 to 50 of about 196,583,728 (297)
Crown reductions for the Minimum Weighted Vertex Cover problem [PDF]
, 2004 The paper studies crown reductions for the Minimum Weighted Vertex Cover problem introduced recently in the unweighted case by Fellows et al. [Blow-Ups, Win/Win's and crown rules: some new directions in FPT, in: Proceedings of the 29th International ...
Chlebikova, Janka +5 more
core +1 more source
A Golden Ratio Inequality for Vertex Degrees of Graphs [PDF]
The American Mathematical Monthly, 2019 Motivated by the study of the crossing number of graphs, it is shown that, for trees, the sum of the products of the degrees of the end-vertices of all edges has an upper bound in terms of the sum of all vertex degrees to the power of $ϕ^2$, where $ϕ$ is the golden ratio. The exponent $ϕ^2$ is best possible.
Fiachra Knox, Bojan Mohar, David R. Wood
openaire +2 more sources
Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley +1 more source
Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley +1 more source
Extremal Graphs to Vertex Degree Function Index for Convex Functions
, 2022 The vertex-degree function index Hf(Γ) is defined as Hf(Γ)=∑v∈V(Γ)f(d(v)) for a function f(x) defined on non-negative real numbers.
Zhen Ji +3 more
core +1 more source
A Note on Distance-Based Entropy of Dendrimers
Axioms, 2019 This paper introduces a variant of entropy measures based on vertex eccentricity and applies it to all graphs representing the isomers of octane. Taking into account the vertex degree as well (degree-ecc-entropy), we find a good correlation with the ...
Modjtaba Ghorbani +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Concepts of vertex regularity in cubic fuzzy graph structures with an application
Frontiers in Physics, 2023 The cubic fuzzy graph structure, as a combination of cubic fuzzy graphs and fuzzy graph structures, shows better capabilities in solving complex problems, especially in cases where there are multiple relationships.
Li Li +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparing the paths of Hedgehog release in artificial and natural settings
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Hh morphogens require solubilization factors to overcome their tight association with the plasma membrane and signal to distant cells, but the precise functions of these factors are controversial. Here, we use published in vivo observations as the most relevant evidence to test their suggested functions and discuss contradictions and gaps between in ...
Janna Puschmann, Kay Grobe
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis is a gut bacterium linked to bowel cancer. We propose that its toxin acts along two routes: at the cell surface, cutting the adhesion protein E‐cadherin and triggering inflammation; and inside the cell, delivered by bacterial vesicles, switching on NOD1 and cancer stem cell programs.
Kangchan Choi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Extremal trees for the geometric-arithmetic index with the maximum degree [PDF]
Discrete Mathematics Letters, 2022 A. Divya, A. Manimaran
doaj +1 more source