Stabilized SPEEK Membranes with a High Degree of Sulfonation for Enthalpy Heat Exchangers [PDF]
In this investigation, we explored for the first time the use of cross-linked sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) membranes in the fabrication of enthalpy heat exchangers.
R. Narducci +3 more
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Degrees of Sulfonation: Mapping the Reactivity Landscape of Acridine and Acridone
Although sulfonated acridines and acridones are valuable scaffolds in diagnostics and materials science, to our best knowledge, there is no comprehensive study that addresses how the degree of sulfonation depends on reaction parameters. To fill this gap,
Péter Kisfaludi +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Preparation and Application of Aromatic Polymer Proton Exchange Membrane with Low-Sulfonation Degree [PDF]
4,4′-Dichlorodiphenylsulfone-3,3′-disulfonic acid (disodium) salt and 4,4′-difluorodiphenylsulfone were used as sulfonated monomer. 4,4′-Fluorophenyl sulfones were used as the nonsulfonated monomer.
Yushan Gao +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Sulfonated polyimide/chitosan composite membranes for a vanadium redox flow battery: influence of the sulfonation degree of the sulfonated polyimide [PDF]
The sandwich-like sulfonated polyimide/chitosan (SPI/CS) composite membranes were prepared and the SDs of the SPI were adjusted from 30 to 70%. Based on the proton/vanadium ion selectivity and chemical stability, the SPI40/CS and SPI50/CS membranes are selected as optimum candidates for all-vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) applications.
Xiaodong Huang +4 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
Determination of the degree of sulfonation in cross-linked and non-cross-linked Poly(ether ether ketone) using different analytical techniques [PDF]
The degree of sulfonation (DS) is a key property of sulfonated polymers, as it significantly influences their swelling behaviour, conductivity and mechanical properties.
Abdul G. Al Lafi +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
It is well-known that the sulfonation degree (DS) of aromatic syntan is an important factor affecting its retanning performances. But the quantitative relation between DS and syntan property and the influencing mechanism of DS on syntan property are not ...
Qingyong Sun +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dependence of chain conformation on degree of sulfonation and counterion dissociation of sodium poly(styrene sulfonate) in semidilute aqueous solution [PDF]
The chain conformation of sodium poly(styrenesulfonate) (NaPSS) in the semidilute aqueous solution, estimated from the plots of reduced viscosity versus segmental concentration, was found to be dependent on the degree of sulfonation and dissociation extent of counterions.
King-Fu Lin, Horng-Long Cheng, Y. Cheng
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Abstract Polymers with ion charges anchored to their structure, known as ionomers, are slightly modified materials with notable applications for electrochemical processes. However, the characterization and quantification of those sulfonic groups grafted to the polymer is uncommon, which can lead to inaccurate data regarding their performance. A
J. S. Hiza +3 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
In Indonesia, the composition of waste has gradually changed over time. To reduce expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam waste, we converted it into a heterogeneous acid catalyst, namely Polystyrene Sulfonic Acid (PSSA).
Renita Manurung +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Proton Exchange Membrane Based on Sulfonated Poly (Aromatic Imide-Co-Aliphatic Imide) for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell [PDF]
A new sulfonated poly(aromatic imide-co-aliphatic imide) (SPI) for the use as a polymer electrolyte membrane was successfully synthesized from 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM), 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane-2,2'-disulfonic acid disodium salt (S-DDM ...
Phornpussadee Umsarika +5 more
doaj +1 more source

