Results 211 to 220 of about 23,229 (258)

Postoperative Gastric Retention and Delayed Gastric Emptying

Surgical Clinics of North America, 1976
Since the beginning of the era of gastric operations, surgeons have been aware of the complication of delay in emptying of the stomach. There is no absolute criterion of diagnosis of delayed gastric emptying but we suggest the arbitrary definition of failure to establish adequate emptying of fluids through the pylorus or stoma by the fifth ...
I, Donovan, J, Alexander-Williams
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Delayed gastric emptying after gastric surgery

The American Journal of Surgery, 1996
The reported incidence of delayed gastric emptying (DGE) after gastric surgery is 5% to 25% and usually is based on operations for peptic ulcer disease. Ongoing improvements in perioperative care, nutritional support, and new prokinetic drugs may have had a beneficial effect on the frequency and course of postoperative DGE.We therefore studied our ...
M, Bar-Natan, G M, Larson, G, Stephens, T, Massey   +3 more
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PECTIN DELAYS GASTRIC EMPTYING

Nutrition Reviews, 2009
The gastric emptying time of 99mTc-sulfur colloid was prolonged when pectin rather than methylcellulose was fed to obese humans. Although the satiety rating was greater with the pectin meal, release of cholecystokinin or pancreatic polypeptide did not differ between the meals.
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Reconsideration of Delayed Gastric Emptying in Pancreaticoduodenectomy

World Journal of Surgery, 2005
AbstractLiterature reports indicate that the incidence of delayed gastric emptying (DGE) is higher after pylorus‐preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (PPPD) than after conventional pancreaticoduodenectomy (CPD), but DGE is traditionally diagnosed from patient‐reported subjective sensations.
Yan-Shen, Shan, Mei-Ling, Tsai, Nan-Tsing, Chiu, Pin-Wen, Lin   +3 more
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Bombesin Delays Gastric Emptying in the Rat

Digestion, 2009
Bombesin, administered by the intraperitoneal route, delayed gastric emptying in conscious rats in a dose-dependent fashion (1 –16 μg/kg). This effect is unlikely to depend on systemic effects of the peptide and is most probably connected with the direct spasmogenic action on the gastroduodenal junction already pinpointed in previous investigations.
SCARPIGNATO, Carmelo, Bertaccini G.
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The effect of nicotine on the delay of gastric emptying

Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1988
SUMMARYThe effect of cigarette smoking and its active component, nicotine, on the gastric emptying of solid food was assessed in a randomized double‐blind crossover design. Ten regular smokers were studied after a 6 h fast and least 18 h after their last cigarette.
E R, Gritz, A, Ippoliti, M E, Jarvik, J E, Rose, S, Shiffman, A, Harrison, H, Van Vunakis   +6 more
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Delayed gastric emptying in functional dyspepsia

Current Treatment Options in Gastroenterology, 2004
Functional dyspepsia is a complex syndrome with a poorly defined pathophysiology, resulting in uncertainties in its therapeutic approach. Abnormalities in gastrointestinal motility and sensitivity alone or combined seem to play a role in a substantial subgroup of patients.
STANGHELLINI, VINCENZO, DE GIORGIO, ROBERTO, BARBARA, GIOVANNI, COGLIANDRO, ROSANNA FRANCESCA, TOSETTI C., DE PONTI, FABRIZIO, CORINALDESI, ROBERTO   +6 more
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Gastric phytobezoars consequent to delayed gastric emptying

Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, 1978
Twelve patients with gastric phytobezoars are reported. Predisposing factors included gastric surgery and diabetic autonomic neuropathy. Endoscopy was valuable in both the diagnosis and therapy of these bezoars. Delayed gastric emptying in the absence of gastric outlet obstruction was documented in 8 patients with a 99m Technetium labelled meal ...
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Delayed gastric emptying in Parkinson's disease

Movement Disorders, 2013
ABSTRACTGastrointestinal symptoms are evident in all stages of Parkinson's disease (PD). Most of the gastrointestinal abnormalities associated with PD are attributable to impaired motility. At the level of the stomach, this results in delayed gastric emptying.
Sarah, Marrinan, Anton V, Emmanuel, David J, Burn   +2 more
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Gastric Emptying Delay and Gastric Electrical Derangement in IDDM

Diabetes Care, 1998
OBJECTIVE Patients with diabetes can develop gastrointestinal motor complications; however, prevalence of gut dysmotility in children with diabetes is poorly understood. We measured gastric emptying time and gastric electrical activity in children with IDDM; presence of dyspeptic symptoms was also assessed.
S, Cucchiara, A, Franzese, G, Salvia, L, Alfonsi, V D, Iula, A, Montisci, F L, Moreira   +6 more
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