Results 81 to 90 of about 4,952 (300)

Action Plan for Nordic Co-operation on Disability 2015–2017 : Human rights • Diversity • Freedom of Movement

open access: yes, 2015
An important goal of Nordic co-operation is the social inclusion of people with disabilities. This co-operation is based on the values of democracy, rule of law, and equality, which are shared by all the Nordic countries, as well as the Faroe Islands ...
Montefusco, Maria
core   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Digital Single‐Molecule Activity Tracker for Decoupling Intrinsic Heterogeneity from Photo‐Oxidative Damage in High‐Photon‐Flux Enzymology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Employing a digital single‐molecule activity tracker (dSMAT), this research demonstrates that high‐photon‐flux irradiation drives progressive oxidative scarring in polymerases. Unlike simple thermal denaturation, real‐time kinetic tracking dynamically visualizes enzymes degrading into multiple impaired subpopulations.
Anran Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Memory and Device Technologies for Hardware‐Accelerated Model Training and Inference

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review investigates the suitability of various emerging memory technologies as compute‐in‐memory hardware for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Distinct requirements for training‐ and inference‐centric computing are discussed, spanning device physics, materials, and system integration.
Yoonho Cho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Rights and the Development of A Twenty-First Century Peace Architecture:unintended consequences?

open access: yes, 2018
The ‘long peace’ of the last twenty-five years has linked various forms of intervention–from development to peacebuilding and humanitarian intervention- with human rights. This ‘interventionary system/order’ model has premised its legitimate authority on
Richmond, Oliver; id_orcid   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Capacitive versus Faradaic Microelectrodes for Extracellular Stimulation: A Fully Coupled FEM–Hodgkin–Huxley Study of Thresholds and Current Redistribution

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A fully coupled FEM–HH model shows that ideally capacitive microelectrodes can achieve lower charge‐density thresholds than Faradaic contacts under current‐controlled stimulation. The advantage stems from the dynamics of surface current density on capacitive interfaces, which redirects current beneath adherent neurons.
Aleksandar Opančar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Linkages Between Rule of Law Backsliding and Human Rights: How to Find the Brakes on a Slippery Slope?

open access: yesUtrecht Law Review
Backsliding is a global phenomenon that does not only occur in terms of the level or quality of democracy. It also can be traced in an, often deliberate, weakening of the rule of law and a connected deterioration of human rights protection. We argue that
Hadeel S. Abu Hussein   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pemilu Kepala Daerah dalam Transisi Demokrasi

open access: yesJurnal Konstitusi, 2016
The election of regional head has a strategic position to building democracy in transition. In order that the election of regional head can creating a dignified democracy, the implementation of its should be based on the principle of the general ...
Zainal Arifin Hoesein
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The comparative constitutional foundations of private-public arbitration /

open access: yes
This text provides a detailed analysis of private-public arbitrations and their constitutional ramifications. Across 20 chapters and almost 40 jurisdictions, it evaluates how domestic legal systems safeguard public interest in arbitration, addressing ...
Schill, Stephan
core   +1 more source

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