Results 11 to 20 of about 105,257 (313)

Gary Becker's Contributions in Health Economics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This short essay reviews Gary Becker's contributions and influence in health economics. It was originally prepared for the collection of short papers in honor of Gary Becker that is scheduled to appear in the inaugural issue of the Journal of Demographic
Soares, Rodrigo dos Reis   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The Cost of Alternative Water Supply and Efficiency Options under Uncertainty: An Application of Modern Portfolio Theory and Chebyshev’s Inequality

open access: yesEarth, 2023
Sea-level rise, population growth, and changing land-use patterns will further constrain Florida’s already scarce groundwater and surface water supplies in the coming decades. Significant investments in water supply and water demand management are needed
Dat Tran, Tatiana Borisova, Kate Beggs
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of age-specific causes of death in the context of the Italian longevity transition

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
In many low-mortality countries, life expectancy at birth increased steadily over the last century. In particular, both Italian females and males benefited from faster improvements in mortality compared to other high-income countries, especially from the
Andrea Nigri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preventable mortality in the Russian Federation: a retrospective, regional level studyResearch in context

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Europe, 2023
Summary: Background: Avoidable mortality, including both treatable and preventable deaths, is frequently used as an indicator of health system performance.
Zlatko Nikoloski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring under-5 mortality and fertility through mobile phone surveys: an assessment of selection bias in 34 low-income and middle-income countries

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2023
Objectives This study aims to assess sample selection bias in mobile phone survey estimates of fertility and under-5 mortality.Design With data from the Demographic and Health Surveys, we use logistic regressions to identify sociodemographic correlates ...
Georges Reniers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the impacts of climate change on cereal production in Bangladesh: evidence from ARDL modeling approach [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management, 2022
Purpose – This study aims to examine the impacts of climate change (CC), measured average annual rainfall, average annual temperature and carbon dioxide (CO2e) on cereal production (CPD) in Bangladesh by using the annual dataset from 1988–2014, with the ...
Abbas Ali Chandio   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL TRENDS IN ROMANIA [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Romana de Economie, 2007
This paper deals with demographic trends in Romania and their influence on the labour market. In this context, unemployment and emigration are factors that play a significant role in the economy.
Constantin CIUTACU   +2 more
doaj  

Patterns in the relationship between life expectancy and gross domestic product in Russia in 2005–15: a cross-sectional analysis

open access: yesThe Lancet Public Health, 2019
Summary: Background: Since 2005, Russia has made substantial progress, experiencing an almost doubling of per-capita gross domestic product by purchasing power parity (GDP [PPP]) to US$24 800 and witnessing a 6-year increase in life expectancy, reaching
Vladimir M Shkolnikov, PhD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Demographic and economic correlates of health in old age [PDF]

open access: yesDemography, 1997
Abstract In this paper we examine disparities in the ability to function among older Americans. We place special emphasis on two goals: (I) understanding the quantitatively large socioeconomic status-health gradient, and (2) the persistence in health outcomes over long periods. We find that there exist strong contemporaneous and long-run
James P. Smith, Raynard Kington
openaire   +3 more sources

ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CHALLENGES IN A GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT. LABOUR MARKET CHANGES IN ROMANIA. FACTORS, CAUSES, ADJUSTMENT MECHANISMS [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Romana de Economie, 2008
The reform of labour market and the modification of the human capital management model evolved unsteadily, much behind the demand from the economic and social environment.
Valentina VASILE, Valeriu IOAN-FRANC
doaj  

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