Results 191 to 200 of about 4,537,064 (365)

Piezo1 Activation Improves NSCLC Liver Metastasis Immunotherapy by Overriding Matrix Stiffness‐Mediated Bimodal PD‐L1/CXCL10 Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that Piezo1 activation enhances FAK‐YAP‐mediated upregulation of PD‐L1 and CXCL10, thereby promoting an immunotherapy‐responsive tumor microenvironment in NSCLC. Cyclic stretch modulates the PD‐L1/CXCL10 response to ECM stiffness, reshaping their expression dynamics.
Tian Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulating Alternative Social Security Responses to the Demographic Transition [PDF]

open access: yes
The U.S. and other western economies are experiencing dramatic changes in growth and age structure of their populations. Fluctuations in birth rates are the most important determinants of these changes in the post war period.
Alan J. Auerbach, Laurence J. Kotlikoff
core  

Dopamine D1 Receptor Contributes to Glucocorticoid‐Associated Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Protection Through the ATF3/CHOP Axis to Inhibit Osteoblastic Apoptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies a novel mechanism by which dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) contributes to the pathogenesis of glucocorticoid (GC)‐associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) through the regulation of osteoblastic apoptosis, indicating that DRD1 serves as a critical mediator of the crosstalk between the nervous and skeletal systems.
Kai Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longevity, fertility and Demographic Transition in an OLG model. [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper investigates the effects of declining mortality on fertility and income in the standard OLG neoclassical growth model under the assumptions of accidental bequests as well as fully annuitised savings.
Luciano Fanti
core  

HLA‐DR⁺ Tumor Cells Show an Association with a Distinct Immune Microenvironment and CD8⁺ T‐Cell Exhaustion in HBV‐Associated Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates scRNA‐seq, multiplex immunofluorescence, and clinical data to identify HLA‐DR⁺tumor cells uniquely enriched in Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with hepatitis B virus (HBV). These cells express MHC II, associate with PD‐L1, recruit and exhaust CD8⁺T cells, predict poor survival, and serve as potential biomarkers for immunotherapy ...
Jun‐Qing Chang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Launching of the IUCN Species Survival Commission Spain Species Specialist Group

open access: yesOryx
Luis Santiago Cano-Alonso   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics and ‐Organ Insights into Energy Metabolic Adaptations in Early Sepsis Onset

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that patients at risk of sepsis have a distinct metabolite and lipid signature, including serine and aminoadipic acid, in their serum before clinical diagnosis. A mouse model of sepsis with a compatible serum signature reveals underlying metabolic changes, including mitochondrial adaptation, altered serine‐dependent purine metabolism ...
Lin‐Lin Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the relationship between growth in online shopping and multichannel food consumers

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
Abstract During the pandemic, many food retailers began offering online shopping options, primarily in reaction to rising consumer demand for such options, which was a response to supply chain disruptions and fear of contagion and food scarcity.
Mackenzie Gill, Dawn Thilmany
wiley   +1 more source

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