Results 61 to 70 of about 885,304 (287)

Quantum consensus dynamics by entangling Maxwell demon

New Journal of Physics, 2022
We introduce a Maxwell demon which generates many-body entanglement robustly against bit-flip noises, allowing us to obtain quantum advantage. Adopting the protocol of the voter model used for opinion dynamics approaching consensus, the demon randomly ...
Sungguen Ryu, Rosa López, Raúl Toral
doaj   +1 more source

A multipurpose information engine that can go beyond the Carnot limit

, 2016
Motivated by the recent work by Mandal and Jarzynski on autonomous Maxwell demon information engine, we have extended their model by introducing two different heat baths. The system (demon) is coupled to a memory register (tape) and a work source.
Jayannavar, A. M., Rana, Shubhashis
core   +1 more source

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial of Emotion Regulation Group Therapy as an Adjunct to Enhanced Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Eating Disorders

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This pilot randomized controlled trial evaluated the feasibility and acceptability of Emotion Regulation Group Therapy (ERGT) as an adjunct to Enhanced Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT‐E) for adults with eating disorders and co‐occurring impulsive and destructive behaviors.
Alexandra Boalt, Ata Ghaderi, Hanna Sahlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends in marine species distribution models: a review of methodological advances and future challenges

Ecography, EarlyView.
Correlative species distribution models (SDMs) are quantitative tools in biogeography and macroecology. Building upon the ecological niche concept, they correlate environmental covariates to species presence to model habitat suitability and predict species distributions.
Moritz Klaassen, Tiago A. Marques, Filipe Alves, Marc Fernandez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Descartes' demon and his powers: The break with medieval demonology [PDF]

Belgrade Philosophical Annual
In contemporary scholarship, Descartes' Demon has been often treated as a thought experiment with no connection to the world and the views of the 17th century.
Radenović Ljiljana, Jevtić Rastko
doaj   +1 more source

Second law, entropy production, and reversibility in thermodynamics of information

, 2017
We present a pedagogical review of the fundamental concepts in thermodynamics of information, by focusing on the second law of thermodynamics and the entropy production.
A Bérut, A Bérut, AB Boyd, AB Boyd, AB Boyd, AC Barato, AC Barato, AC Barato, AC Barato, AH Lang, B Gaveau, B Piechocinska, C Broeck Van den, C Jarzynski, C Jarzynski, C Jarzynski, C Kwon, C Moore, C Shannon, CH Bennett, CY Mou, D Abreu, D Abreu, D Hartich, D Kondepudi, D Mandal, D Reeb, DJ Evans, DJ Evans, E Iyoda, E Roldan, EH Lieb, F Curzon, FGSL Brandão, FJ Cao, G Gallavotti, G Lan, GE Crooks, GN Bochkov, H Matsueda, H Tajima, H Touchette, H Touchette, HB Callen, J Goold, J Hong, J Schnakenberg, JC Maxwell, JJ Park, JM Horowitz, JM Horowitz, JM Horowitz, JM Horowitz, JM Horowitz, JM Horowitz, JMR Parrondo, JPP Silva, JV Koski, JV Koski, K Chida, K Funo, K Jacobs, K Kawasaki, K Saito, K Sekimoto, K Shizume, KH Kim, L Brillouin, L Rio del, L Szilard, M Esposito, M Esposito, M Esposito, M Gavrilov, M Gavrilov, M Gavrilov, M Horodecki, M Lopez-Suarez, M Rigol, MA Nielsen, MD Vidrighin, ML Rosinberg, N Cottet, N Shiraishi, N Shiraishi, N Shiraishi, P Mehta, P Sartori, P Sartori, P Strasberg, P Strasberg, PA Camati, R Dillenschneider, R Kawai, R Landauer, R Landauer, S Ciliberto, S Deffner, S Ito, S Ito, S Lahiri, S Lloyd, S Popescu, S Still, S Toyabe, S Turgut, S Yamamoto, SW Kim, T Campisi, T J Kobayashi, T Munakata, T Sagawa, T Sagawa, T Sagawa, T Sagawa, T Sagawa, T Sagawa, T Sagawa, T Schreiber, TE Ouldridge, TE Ouldridge, TM Cover, U Seifert, U Seifert, WC Gardiner, WH Zurek, Y Fujitani, Y Jun, Y Morikuni, À M Alhambra   +129 more
core   +1 more source

Powerful yet challenging: mechanistic niche models for predicting invasive species potential distribution under climate change

Ecography, EarlyView.
Risk assessments of invasive species present one of the most challenging applications of species distribution models (SDMs) due to the fundamental issues of distributional disequilibrium, niche changes, and truncation. Invasive species often occupy only a fraction of their potential environmental and geographic ranges, as their spatiotemporal dynamics ...
Erola Fenollosa, Sean E. H. Pang, Natalie J. Briscoe, Antoine Guisan, Roberto Salguero-Gómez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ethics in Zoroastrianism, from MinuyeXerad’s Perspective [PDF]

اخلاق وحیانی, 2013
Ethics in Zoroastrianism has a strong bond with the nature of existence. In Zoroastrian religion, Ahura Mazda’s absolute authority in the world and the salvation of mankind is dependent upon mankind’s ethical life.
Mostafa Farhoodi
doaj  

Information driven current in a quantum Maxwell demon

, 2013
We describe a minimal model of a quantum Maxwell demon obeying Hamiltonian dynamics. The model is solved exactly, and we analyze its steady-state behavior.
Deffner, Sebastian
core   +1 more source

Timing is everything: Expert opinion on researching epilepsy rhythms by the ILAE Task Force on Chronobiology

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Recurrent seizures, the hallmark of epilepsy, are influenced by rhythms operating over multiple timescales. Chronobiology is the study of biological timing that aims to explain temporal patterns of events like seizures. Fueled by recent advances in genetics, computational modeling, and device engineering, the chronobiology of epilepsy is now a
Maxime O. Baud, Christophe Bernard, Birgit Frauscher, Philippa J. Karoly, Vikram R. Rao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source