First Report on Chitin in a Non-Verongiid Marine Demosponge: The Mycale euplectellioides Case
Sponges (Porifera) are recognized as aquatic multicellular organisms which developed an effective biochemical pathway over millions of years of evolution to produce both biologically active secondary metabolites and biopolymer-based skeletal structures ...
Heike Meissner +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Contractile behavior is common among sponges despite their lack of nerves and muscles. As sessile filter-feeders, sponges rely on water with suspended food particles being pumped through their aquiferous system.
Peter Funch +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
A remarkable new halichondrid demosponge, Ptilospongia hemisphaeroidalis, from the latest Ordovician Beigong Biota, South China [PDF]
A new halichondrid demosponge bubarid Ptilospongia hemisphaeroidalis gen. et sp. nov. is described from the latest Ordovician Beigong Biota in Jingxian County, Anhui Province, South China.
Lixia Li, Joachim Reitner
doaj +1 more source
Seventeen new complete mtDNA sequences reveal extensive mitochondrial genome evolution within the Demospongiae. [PDF]
Two major transitions in animal evolution--the origins of multicellularity and bilaterality--correlate with major changes in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) organization.
Xiujuan Wang, Dennis V Lavrov
doaj +1 more source
Confined marine environments are particularly susceptible to climate change and anthropic pressures. Indeed, the long-term monitoring of benthic assemblages in these environments allows us to understand the direction of changes over time.
Maria Mercurio +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Phylomitogenomics bolsters the high-level classification of Demospongiae (phylum Porifera).
Class Demospongiae is the largest in the phylum Porifera (Sponges) and encompasses nearly 8,000 accepted species in three subclasses: Keratosa, Verongimorpha, and Heteroscleromorpha.
Dennis V Lavrov +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Diversity in a Cold Hot-Spot: DNA-Barcoding Reveals Patterns of Evolution among Antarctic Demosponges (Class Demospongiae, Phylum Porifera). [PDF]
The approximately 350 demosponge species that have been described from Antarctica represent a faunistic component distinct from that of neighboring regions.
Sergio Vargas +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Description of a new species of Membranobalanus (Crustacea, Cirripedia) from southern Australia [PDF]
A new species of sponge-inhabiting barnacle, Membranobalanus porphyrophilus sp. nov., is described herein. This species can be distinguished from all other congeners by a combination of characters, in particular by the shapes of the tergum and scutum and
Andrew M. Hosie +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
The mitogenome sequence of Sponge Halichondria okadai (Kadota, 1922) (Suberitida, Halichondriidae) was determined for the first time in this study. The circular genome is 20,722 bp in length, containing 14 protein coding genes (PCGs), two ribosomal RNAs (
Hana Kim +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Life-cycle traits in the demosponge Hymeniacidon perlevis in a land-based fish farm [PDF]
Background The demosponge Hymeniacidon perlevis is characterized by wide geographic distribution and great adaptability to numerous and highly variable climatic and hydrological conditions.
Maria Mercurio +7 more
doaj +2 more sources

