Results 161 to 170 of about 9,029,710 (297)

The impact of gut microbiome on neuro-autoimmune demyelinating diseases

open access: yesAcademia Biology
Demyelinating diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), are characterized by dysregulated immune responses to self-antigens ...
Pouria Abolfazli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved UNet‐based magnetic resonance imaging segmentation of demyelinating diseases with small lesion regions

open access: yesCognitive Computation and Systems, EarlyView.
Abstract Accurate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) segmentation plays a critical role in the diagnosis and treatment of demyelinating diseases. But the existing automatic segmentation methods are not suitable for the segmentation of demyelinating lesions with small lesion size, highly diffuse edges and complex boundary shapes.
Minhui Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress of idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating diseases

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2018
Idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating diseases (IIDDs) belongs to autoimmune diseases of nervous system, which is a group of spectrum disorders including multiple sclerosis (MS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSDs), acute disseminated ...
Xiao-nan ZHONG, Xue-qiang HU
doaj  

DomainScope: A disease network based on protein domain connections [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Protein domains are highly conserved functional units of proteins. Because they carry functionally significant information, the majority of the coding disease variants are located on domains. Additionally, domains are specific units of the proteins that can be targeted for drug delivery purposes.
arxiv  

Intermittent Fasting Enhances Motor Coordination Through Myelin Preservation in Aged Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 24, Issue 5, May 2025.
Over a 10‐week regimen, IMF significantly improved locomotor activity, motor coordination, and muscle strength compared to controls (p < 0.01). Resting‐state fMRI (rsfMRI) demonstrated that IMF modulates brain‐wide functional connectivity, enhancing communication between key brain regions.
Zhuang Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disease Aggravation With Age in an Experimental Model of Multiple Sclerosis: Role of Immunosenescence

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 24, Issue 5, May 2025.
Age‐related differences in EAE outcomes stem from combined peripheral and CNS factors. Key peripheral adaptive immunity changes include altered naïve/memory T cell ratios, Th1 skewing, increased suppressive Tregs, CD4+ T cell exhaustion, enhanced B cell antigen presentation, and reduced NK cell cytotoxicity.
María Dema   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virus demyelination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Fazakerley, John K, Walker, Robert
core   +1 more source

Myelin basic protein peptide 45–89 induces the release of nitric oxide from microglial cells.

open access: yes, 2002
Continuous (24 h) exposure of mixed oligodendrocyte/microglial cells to peptides 45–89 derived from citrullinated C8 isoforms of myelin basic protein (MBP) induces cell death.
Machaidze, G.   +4 more
core  

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