Results 141 to 150 of about 272,612 (359)

Explicit Compression Degradation Estimations for Low‐Sampling Single‐Pixel Imaging using Hadamard Basis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes a degradation estimation technique to explicitly describe compressive sampling for low‐sampling Hadamard single‐pixel imaging. Blur kernels in explicit degradation models are estimated by the self‐supervised learning method without labeled data and implicit priors.
Haoyu Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion‐MRI‐Based Estimation of Cortical Architecture via Machine Learning (DECAM) in Primate Brains

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present Diffusion‐MRI‐based Estimation of Cortical Architecture via Machine Learning (DECAM), a deep‐learning framework for estimating primate brain cortical architecture optimized with best response constraint and cortical label vectors. Trained using macaque brain high‐resolution multi‐shell dMRI and histology data, DECAM generates high‐fidelity ...
Tianjia Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Scale Adaptive Network for Single Image Denoising [PDF]

open access: green, 2022
Yuanbiao Gou   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Assessing the Relative Importance of Imaging and Serum Biomarkers in Capturing Disability, Cognitive Impairment, and Clinical Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using machine‐learning analyses in two independent multiple sclerosis cohorts, spinal cord atrophy and cortical degeneration emerged as key predictors of disability and progression independent of relapses. Deep gray matter damage further improved prediction, while serum biomarkers of brain damage provided complementary information, highlighting the ...
Alessandro Cagol   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress‐Programmed Immune Niches Fuel TNFR2+ Treg Activation and Drive Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Resistance in Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell sequencing reveals stress‐programmed immune states driving TNFα–TNFR2–mediated Treg activation and therapy resistance in breast cancer, while targeting this axis restores antitumor immunity. ABSTRACT The tumor microenvironment (TME) harbors diverse immune cell states that shape therapeutic outcomes in breast cancer.
Zhibo Shao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

scPER: A Rigorous Computational Approach to Determine Cellular Subtypes in Tumors Aligned With Cancer Phenotypes From Total RNA Sequencing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
scPER presents an adversarial‐autoencoder framework that deconvolves bulk total RNA‐seq to quantify tumor‐microenvironment cell types and uncover phenotype‐linked subclusters. Across diverse benchmarks, scPER improves accuracy over existing tools.
Bingrui Li, Xiaobo Zhou, Raghu Kalluri
wiley   +1 more source

A Trypsin‐Like Serine Protease ZmNAL1a Fine‐Tunes Maize Floral Transition and Flowering Time

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a trypsin‐like serine protease, ZmNAL1a, that moves from leaves to the shoot apical meristem. ZmNAL1a promotes the floral transition by degrading TOPLESS‐like corepressor REL2, which thereby enhances the expression of key flowering genes through elevating histone acetylation and relieving REL2–ZmEREBP147‐mediated transcriptional ...
Nan Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time In Vivo Cellular‐Level Imaging During Puncture

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present an artificial‐intelligence‐empowered integrative‐light‐field microendoscopy (AIM) needle that delivers real‐time in vivo, diffraction‐limited cellular‐level imaging during puncture and visualizes layered microstructures along the needle path. As a microscopic complement to CT/ultrasound, it improves sampling localization and adds preliminary
Huifang Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motion Capture in Mixed-Reality Applications: A Deep Denoising Approach

open access: yesVirtual Worlds
Motion capture is a fundamental technique in the development of video games and in film production to animate a virtual character based on the movements of an actor, creating more realistic animations in a short amount of time.
André Correia Gonçalves   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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