Results 31 to 40 of about 12,874,811 (378)

A tabletop, ultrashort pulse photoneutron source driven by electrons from laser wakefield acceleration

open access: yesMatter and Radiation at Extremes, 2017
Relativistic electron beams driven by laser wakefield acceleration were utilized to produce ultrashort neutron sources. The experiment was carried out on the 38 fs, ∼0.5 J, 800 nm Ti:Sapphire laser in the 10 TW UT3 laser lab at University of Texas at ...
X.J. Jiao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Density-functional thermochemistry. III. The role of exact exchange

open access: yes, 1993
Despite the remarkable thermochemical accuracy of Kohn–Sham density‐functional theories with gradient corrections for exchange‐correlation [see, for example, A. D. Becke, J. Chem. Phys.
A. Becke
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Generalization Bounds via Information Density and Conditional Information Density [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We present a general approach, based on an exponential inequality, to derive bounds on the generalization error of randomized learning algorithms. Using this approach, we provide bounds on the average generalization error as well as bounds on its tail ...
Durisi, Giuseppe, Hellström, Fredrik
core   +2 more sources

On the density dependence of the mean density approximation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics F: Metal Physics, 1985
The density dependence of the effective pair potential has been used to obtain generalisations of the mean density approximation for liquid structure factors at long wavelengths.
Michalewicz Marek, McLaughlin I.L.
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploration, normalization, and summaries of high density oligonucleotide array probe level data.

open access: yesBiostatistics, 2003
In this paper we report exploratory analyses of high-density oligonucleotide array data from the Affymetrix GeneChip system with the objective of improving upon currently used measures of gene expression. Our analyses make use of three data sets: a small
R. Irizarry   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Loop corrections in spin models through density consistency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Computing marginal distributions of discrete or semidiscrete Markov random fields (MRFs) is a fundamental, generally intractable problem with a vast number of applications in virtually all fields of science.
Braunstein, Alfredo   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Association between adiposity outcomes and residential density: a full-data, cross-sectional analysis of 419 562 UK Biobank adult participants

open access: yesThe Lancet Planetary Health, 2017
Background: Obesity is a major health issue and an important public health target for urban design. However, the evidence for identifying the optimum residential density in relation to obesity has been far from compelling.
Dr Chinmoy Sarkar, PhD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The local density approximation in density functional theory [PDF]

open access: yesPure and Applied Analysis, 2020
We give the first mathematically rigorous justification of the Local Density Approximation in Density Functional Theory. We provide a quantitative estimate on the difference between the grand-canonical Levy-Lieb energy of a given density (the lowest possible energy of all quantum states having this density) and the integral over the Uniform Electron ...
Elliott H. Lieb   +3 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Developing the NIS solid density hydrostatic weighing system up to 20 kg

open access: yesInternational Journal of Metrology and Quality Engineering, 2020
This paper presents a developed design and construction to improve the performance and increasing the density measuring capability of the previous Hydrostatic Weighing Apparatus (HWA-NIS) at the National Institute of Standards (NIS) up to 20 kg.
Hamdy Mohamed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examination of pyroelectric power generation over a wide temperature range by controlling the Zr:Sn composition ratio of PLZST

open access: yesJournal of Asian Ceramic Societies, 2021
Several studies have been conducted on energy harvesting, which involves conversion of unused environmental energy into a power source. More than half of the energy consumed is wasted as heat.
Hironari Sugiyama   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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