Results 101 to 110 of about 2,870,671 (335)

The cytoskeletal control of B cell receptor and integrin signaling in normal B cells and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In lymphoid organs, antigen recognition and B cell receptor signaling rely on integrins and the cytoskeleton. Integrins act as mechanoreceptors, couple B cell receptor activation to cytoskeletal remodeling, and support immune synapse formation as well as antigen extraction.
Abhishek Pethe, Tanja Nicole Hartmann
wiley   +1 more source

COMP Report: CPQR technical quality control guidelines for use of positron emission tomography/computed tomography in radiation treatment planning

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Positron emission tomography with x‐ray computed tomography (PET/CT) is increasingly being utilized for radiation treatment planning (RTP). Accurate delivery of RT therefore depends on quality PET/CT data. This study covers quality control (QC) procedures required for PET/CT for diagnostic imaging and incremental QC required for RTP.
Ran Klein   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identities for density functionals linking functionals of different densities [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
In electron density functional theory formal properties of density functionals play an important role in constructing and testing approximate functionals. In this paper it is shown that a set of density functionals satisfy an equation that links functionals of densities of N and N-1 systems of the same Hamiltonian.
arxiv  

Quantifying Density Errors in DFT [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We argue that any general mathematical measure of density error, no matter how reasonable, is too arbitrary to be of universal use. However the energy functional itself provides a universal relevant measure of density errors. For the self-consistent density of any Kohn-Sham calculation with an approximate functional, the theory of density-corrected ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Density Functional Theory: Methods and Problems

open access: yes, 2004
The application of density functional theory to nuclear structure is discussed, highlighting the current status of the effective action approach using effective field theory, and outlining future challenges.Comment: 10 pages, 14 figures, invited talk at ...
Bogner S K   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Machine Learning Approaches toward Orbital-free Density Functional Theory: Simultaneous Training on the Kinetic Energy Density Functional and Its Functional Derivative

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation, 2020
Orbital-free approaches might offer a way to boost the applicability of density functional theory by orders of magnitude in system size. An important ingredient for this endeavor is the kinetic energy density functional. Snyder et al. [Phys. Rev.
R. Meyer, Manuel Weichselbaum, A. Hauser
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Density-functional theory formulated in terms of functional integrals

open access: yesAIP Advances
In a previous study, the author formulated the density functional theory in terms of functional integrals. It was valid at zero and finite temperature.
Gérald Faussurier
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient learning of a one-dimensional density functional theory

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
Density functional theory underlies the most successful and widely used numerical methods for electronic structure prediction of solids. However, it has the fundamental shortcoming that the universal density functional is unknown.
M. Michael Denner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Scaling in Density Functional Theory [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2009
Density scaling has a rich history in density functional theory, providing exact conditions for use in the construction of ever more accurate approximations to the unknown exchange-correlation functional. We define a conjugate potential scaling for each density scaling.
arxiv  

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