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Diffusion Tensor Imaging for Glioma Grading: Analysis of Fiber Density Index [PDF]

open access: yesBasic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2017
Introduction: The most common primary tumors of brain are gliomas and tumor grading is essential for designing proper treatment strategies. The gold standard choice to determine grade of glial tumor is biopsy which is an invasive method.
Fariba Davanian   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Reduced neurite density index in the prefrontal cortex of adults with autism assessed using neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Neurol, 2023
Background Core symptoms of autism-spectrum disorder (ASD) have been associated with prefrontal cortex abnormalities. However, the mechanisms behind the observation remain incomplete, partially due to the challenges of modeling complex gray matter (GM ...
Arai T   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

White Matter Tract Density Index Prediction Model of Overall Survival in Glioblastoma.

open access: yesJAMA Neurol, 2023
Importance The prognosis of overall survival (OS) in patients with glioblastoma (GBM) may depend on the underlying structural connectivity of the brain.
Salvalaggio A   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

An empiriacal index for labour market density [PDF]

open access: yesReview of Economics and Statistics, 2003
We derive a structural index for labor market density based on the Ellison-Glaeser index for industry concentration. The labor market density index serves as a proxy for the number of workers that are potentially available for jobs in a particular area ...
Gautier, P.A., Teulings, C.N.
core   +4 more sources

An Internal Validity Index Based on Density-Involved Distance

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
It is crucial to evaluate the quality of clustering results in cluster analysis. Although many cluster validity indices (CVIs) have been proposed in the literature, they have some limitations when dealing with non-spherical datasets.
Lianyu Hu, Caiming Zhong
doaj   +2 more sources

Reliability of Singh’s Index and Calcaneal Index in Assessing Osteoporosis Compared with Quantitative Ultrasound Bone Mineral Density [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Case Reports
Introduction: Osteoporosis is a major global health problem characterized by reduced bone mass and increased fracture risk. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry is the gold standard for bone mineral density (BMD) measurement; however, its cost and limited ...
Rashmi Jain, Vipin Mishra, Ankit Jain
doaj   +2 more sources

The Illness Density Index (IDI): A longitudinal measure of treatment efficacy. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Trials, 2012
Background A reliable and meaningful quantitative index of success is paramount in the trial of any new treatment. However, existing methods for defining response and remission for treatments tested for psychiatric disorders are limited in that they ...
Kelley ME   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cell nuclei have lower refractive index and mass density than cytoplasm

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, 2016
Common perception regards the nucleus as a densely packed object with higher refractive index (RI) and mass density than the surrounding cytoplasm. Here, the volume of isolated nuclei is systematically varied by electrostatic and osmotic conditions as ...
Mirjam Schürmann   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Generalization of the Population Density Index Model

open access: yesPerceptual and Motor Skills, 1991
The author's population density index (PDI) model was previously derived for the measurement of population density in studies employing 100 density points or less.
Frank O'Brien
core   +2 more sources

Verification of determination of hydraulic conductivity for coarse soils by empirical formulas based on the density index [PDF]

open access: yesActa Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura, 2021
This paper examines the importance of empirical formulas for estimating the hydraulic conductivity of non- -cohesive soils, taking into account their compaction.
Krystyna Jaśkiewicz, Tomasz Godlewski
doaj   +1 more source

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