Results 91 to 100 of about 26,316 (237)

Expanding the Prenatal Phenotypic Spectrum of TRPV6 Variants With Ocular Anomalies

open access: yes
Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
Edouard Leyne   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fossil bears break free from inhibitory cascade constraints at least twice (Ursus minimus and Ursus deningeri) caused by dietary adaptations

open access: yesBoreas, EarlyView.
Bears deviate from the inhibitory cascade model (ICM) during molar size evolution, with two significant deviations linked to changes in diet: Ursus minimus and Ursus deningeri. Many bears exhibit a ‘partial ICM’, highlighting the relationship between relative molar size, dietary adaptations and dental development across different species.
Anneke H. van Heteren, A. Stefanie Luft
wiley   +1 more source

Smile Stories: Investigating Pediatric Dental Anomalies a Cross-Sectional Study

open access: yesJournal of Islamic International Medical College
Objective: Determination of the frequency and distribution of dental anomalies across different age groups and gender within the pediatric population. Study Design: Cross-sectional observational study.
Mehwash Kashif , Irum Munir Raja , Uzma Zareef , Amna Rehman , Sana Adeeba Islam , Nabeel Khan
doaj   +1 more source

Early‐Onset Digestive System Cancers: Risk Factors and Clinicopathological and Molecular Features Across Organ Sites

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Shared risk factors, clinical features, and tumor characteristics across multiple early‐onset cancer types are shown in this Graphical Abstract. Integrative approaches combining molecular pathology, oncology, and population sciences offer opportunities to clarify underlying mechanisms and help us develop preventive strategies for early‐onset cancers ...
Nobuhiro Nakazawa   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Health Care Services, Barriers and Enablers to Maintaining Good Oral Health in Motor Neurone Disease: A Scoping Review

open access: yesCommunity Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The objective of this scoping review was to map existing literature on oral health and related care in individuals with Motor Neurone Disease (MND). Specifically, the review aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to maintaining oral hygiene, summarise available clinical guidelines and patient‐facing resources, and examine how ...
Mariam A. Khokhar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to Sub‐Optimal Recycling of Vitamin A (RESORVA): A Novel RDH11‐Related Phenotype

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
RDH11 is a minor isoenzyme that catalyses the oxidation of 11‐cis‐retinol to 11‐cis‐retinal in the retinal pigment epithelium, alongside RDH5 and RDH10. Biallelic null variants in RDH11 lead to upregulation of RDH5 and RDH10 (transcriptional adaptation), maintaining 11‐cis‐retinal bioavailability, but still causing Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to
Kirk A. J. Stephenson   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Craniofacial Dysmorphology Associated With Phelan–McDermid Syndrome Using Three‐Dimensional Morphometrics

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
Using 3D morphometrics quantifies genetic contribution to head and face development. ABSTRACT Phelan–McDermid syndrome (PMS) frequently presents with distinctive facial features, although a typical facial phenotype for this condition has not been well characterized.
Katherine Weisensee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Data Strengthen Clinical Validation of PhenoScore Phenotype‐Guided AI for ANKRD11 Missense Variants

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
PhenoScore, an AI framework integrating facial recognition and clinical phenotype data, accurately identifies pathogenic ANKRD11 missense variants associated with KBG syndrome (AUC 0.95). Validated against functional data, PhenoScore outperforms REVEL and complements AlphaMissense, providing objective phenotypic evidence to reduce variants of uncertain
Evi Andriessen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Diagnostic Odyssey of a Biochemically Confirmed Case of ML II: The First Western Patient With LYSET Deficiency

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
We identify a female patient with a homozygous nonsense variant (p.Gln38Ter) in the LYSET gene. This is the first western report of a challenging case of an extensive diagnostic odyssey and demonstrates that the LYSET gene must be considered in the differential diagnosis when M6P‐labeled lysosomal enzymes are altered.
Fernanda Sperb‐Ludwig   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of ER Membrane Protein Complex in Protein Biogenesis and Quality Control in the Lung and Beyond

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein complex (EMC) is an evolutionarily conserved, multi‐subunit transmembrane protein complex crucial to membrane protein biogenesis and cellular protein quality control. This review systematically examines the structure, functions and disease‐associated regulatory mechanisms of EMC across multiple organ systems ...
Yan Qiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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