Results 61 to 70 of about 612,779 (316)

Multiclass Segmentation using Teeth Attention Modules for Dental X-ray Images [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
This paper proposed a cutting-edge multiclass teeth segmentation architecture that integrates an M-Net-like structure with Swin Transformers and a novel component named Teeth Attention Block (TAB). Existing teeth image segmentation methods have issues with less accurate and unreliable segmentation outcomes due to the complex and varying morphology of ...
arxiv   +1 more source

DArch: Dental Arch Prior-assisted 3D Tooth Instance Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Automatic tooth instance segmentation on 3D dental models is a fundamental task for computer-aided orthodontic treatments. Existing learning-based methods rely heavily on expensive point-wise annotations. To alleviate this problem, we are the first to explore a low-cost annotation way for 3D tooth instance segmentation, i.e., labeling all tooth ...
arxiv  

Guidelines for Micro–Computed Tomography Analysis of Rodent Dentoalveolar Tissues

open access: yesJBMR Plus, 2021
Micro–computed tomography (μCT) has become essential for analysis of mineralized as well as nonmineralized tissues and is therefore widely applicable in the life sciences.
Michael B Chavez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancements in Scaffold Materials for Cementum Regeneration

open access: yesGuoji laonian yixue zazhi
Cementum plays a crucial role in linking periodontal and dental tissues and maintaining tooth root stability. Regenerating cementum is essential for functional periodontal tissue regeneration. It is a significant focus in tissue engineering.
Linjing Zuo, Shilei Ni, Kuo Yan, Yi Li
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the nanostructure of cervical third cementum in health and chronic periodontitis: An in vitro study

open access: yesJournal of Indian Society of Periodontology, 2014
Background: During the progression of periodontal disease, the cementum undergoes alterations in its structure and composition. Understanding the nanostructure of cementum, in terms of its mechanical properties, will provide an insight into the milieu ...
Subramoniam Sundaram   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Masked Image Modeling for Analysis of Dental Panoramic Radiographs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The computer-assisted radiologic informative report has received increasing research attention to facilitate diagnosis and treatment planning for dental care providers. However, manual interpretation of dental images is limited, expensive, and time-consuming.
arxiv  

Nano- and micromechanical properties of dentine: Investigation of differences with tooth side [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Journal of Biomechanics. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control ...
Brauer, DS   +3 more
core   +1 more source

From Mechanoelectric Conversion to Tissue Regeneration: Translational Progress in Piezoelectric Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent progress in piezoelectric materials for regenerative medicine, emphasizing their ability to convert mechanical stimuli into bioelectric signals that promote tissue repair. Key discussions cover the intrinsic piezoelectric properties of biological tissues, co‐stimulation cellular mechanisms for tissue regeneration, and ...
Xinyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation of dental pulp and periodontal cells from human teeth for single-cell RNA sequencing

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2021
Summary: Teeth and the surrounding periodontal tissues are affected by many pathologies that compromise their integrity and significantly affect life quality.
Pierfrancesco Pagella   +2 more
doaj  

M2 Macrophage‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Reprogram Immature Neutrophils into Anxa1hi Neutrophils to Enhance Inflamed Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that M2‐EVs mitigate periodontitis‐induced bone resorption by modulating neutrophil fate. Single‐cell RNA sequencing identified an Anxa1hi neutrophil subpopulation with pro‐reparative properties. M2‐EVs disrupt neutrophil maturation, promoting this subpopulation through key reprogramming genes (Acvrl1, Fpr2). These findings highlight
Yufei Yao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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