Results 101 to 110 of about 613,436 (216)

Sharpening our understanding of saber‐tooth biomechanics

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 308, Issue 11, Page 3022-3040, November 2025.
Abstract Saber‐teeth are a striking example of convergent evolution in vertebrate predators, having evolved multiple times in mammals and their early ancestors. While there is broad consensus that saber‐toothed taxa employed a distinct biting strategy compared to conical‐toothed carnivores, like the lion, the precise mechanics and variability of this ...
Tahlia Pollock, Philip S. L. Anderson
wiley   +1 more source

Using springbok (Antidorcas) dietary proxies to reconstruct inferred palaeovegetational changes over 2 million years in Southern Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The reconstruction of past vegetation and climatic conditions of the Cradle of Humankind, Gauteng Province, South Africa, has been approached using various proxies (such as micromammals, speleothems, faunal and floral presence and stable carbon isotopes).
Hopley, Philip   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Commentary: What's so interesting about sabertooths?

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 308, Issue 11, Page 2825-2830, November 2025.
Abstract Sabertooth creatures are fascinating to the public and to scientists. This Special Issue on The Anatomy of Sabertooths starts with a discussion of what exactly a sabertooth is, continues with a couple of papers about other animals with extraordinarily long teeth, and then delves into analyses of fossil sabertoothed taxa—some of which are not ...
Adam Hartstone‐Rose   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Cusp: A Study of Macro- & Microwear in Middle Woodland & Mississippian Skeletal Samples from the Lower Midwest [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
poster abstractStudies of dental macro- and microwear are emerging as complimentary lines of evidence to archaeological research, enabling scholars to track changes in the mode of subsistence over long and short periods.
Query, Jamie R., Wilson, Jeremy J.
core  

Tooth wear prevention: A quantitative and qualitative in vitro study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The document attached has been archived with permission from the Australian Dental Association. An external link to the publisher’s copy is included.Background: Management of tooth wear from grinding presents a significant clinical challenge.
Arnell RD   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Proteomic analysis resulting in species‐level identification of recently diverged North American arvicoline rodents

open access: yesJournal of Quaternary Science, Volume 40, Issue 7, Page 1240-1251, October 2025.
ABSTRACT North American arvicoline rodents have long been considered to have high biogeographic, biochronologic, and paleoecological value. They provide relative dating of faunal assemblages when absolute dating is not possible and contribute to paleobiome characterization.
Erin M. Keenan Early   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress, Life History, and Linear Enamel Hypoplasia: Insights From the Indigenous Populations of the Canary Islands

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 188, Issue 1, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Objectives This study evaluated the influence of genetic diversity, subsistence strategies, age at death, and their interplay on the prevalence of linear enamel hypoplasias (LEHs) in the indigenous populations of the Canary Islands. Additionally, we test the predictive adaptive hypothesis and the plasticity/constraint hypothesis within this ...
Aarón Morquecho Izquier   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A methodological approach to infer the diet: the case of the children from Cova de la Guineu (Font-Rubí, Barcelona, Spain)

open access: yesUISPP Journal, 2019
Dental microwear is a widely used technique to infer the diet of ancient populations. This method allows to determine not only the physical properties of the food, such as abrasiveness or hardness, but also informs about how food was processed before ...
Raquel Hernando   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regional Differences of Dental Microwear on the Occlusal Surface of an M2 from Neolithic Japan: A Case Study

open access: yesDental Anthropology, 2005
Regional differences of dental microwear among four small areas on the heavily worn occlusal surface of a mandibular M2 of an adult male from Neolithic Japan were investigated using a scanning electron microscope (SEM).
Teruyuki Hojo
doaj   +1 more source

Enamel thickness trends in Plio-Pleistocene hominin mandibular molars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Enamel thickness continues to be an important morphological character in hominin systematics and is frequently invoked in dietary reconstructions of Plio-Pleistocene hominin taxa.
Benazzi   +70 more
core   +1 more source

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