Results 181 to 190 of about 1,019,294 (288)

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

BraMARS: An Interpretable Histopathology‐Driven Deep Learning Model for Brain Metastasis Risk Stratification in Surgically Resected Limited‐Stage SCLC

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents BraMARS, an explainable deep learning model that estimates future brain metastasis risk in surgically resected limited‐stage small‐cell lung cancer using routine H&E‐stained whole‐slide images. By linking model‐attributed spatial histopathology with clinical outcomes and proteomic programs, BraMARS provides a biologically ...
Zijian Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating Cells Fate and Function to Facilitate Bone Regeneration via Designing Programmable Bio‐Interactive Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This article aims to elucidate the biological mechanisms of bone repair and the evolution of material design, highlighting key cellular and molecular processes. It further proposes strategies and prospects for programmable bio‐interactive materials, which enable precisely guided bone tissue regeneration by dynamically regulating cell behavior and the ...
Qingrui Fan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Nasal Cell‐Derived Human Alveolar Organoids and Organoid‐Macrophage Assembloids for in Vitro Lung Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the generation of human alveolar organoids from nasal cells, which, when co‐cultured with monocyte‐derived macrophages, promotes maturation of both components and forms alveolar assembloids resembling native alveoli. These alveolar organoids and assembloids offer accessible, physiologically relevant in vitro systems for ...
Man Chun Chiu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protease‐Triggered Chromogenic Release From Peptide‐Modified Calcium Carbonate Microspheres Enables Colorimetric Detection of Porphyromonas gingivalis Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a chromogenic release‐based assay system with protease‐cleavage peptide‐modified calcium carbonate microspheres for colorimetric detection of Porphyromonas (P.) gingivalis activity. In response to Arg‐specific gingipain secreted by P. gingivalis, the supernatant becomes colored, enabling colorimetric analysis and providing the monitoring of ...
Yuki Hiruta   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of different scaling instruments on the roughness of esthetic resin composite restorations: an <i>in vitro</i> study. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Dent Med
Alhumaidan A   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Entorhinal Astrocyte Transplants Restore Spatial Exploration and Alleviate Amyloid‐Beta Pathology in Alzheimer's Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Impaired MEC astrocytic Ca2+ signaling is associated with fragmented spatial exploration in AD mice. Region‐specific glial progenitor transplantation generates engrafted astrocytes that are accompanied by improved AQP4 polarization, reduced amyloid‐β‐associated pathology, attenuated neuroinflammation, preserved synaptic integrity, and ameliorated ...
Fengjuan Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid Gallium Nanozyme Coatings Enable Sustained Nitric Oxide Generation With Antioxidant and Anti‐Inflammatory Functions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liquid gallium (Ga) acts as a catalytic center for nitric oxide (NO) generation within a tannic acid–zirconium metal–phenolic network coating. Stabilized Ga nanoparticles catalyze S‐nitrosothiol decomposition through surface electron transfer, enabling controlled NO production, enhancing endothelial biocompatibility, and providing antioxidant and anti ...
Franco Centurion   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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