Results 301 to 310 of about 4,224,510 (399)

The Effectiveness of Anti‐Adhesion Barriers on Prevention of Postoperative Adhesive Bowel Obstruction: Disease‐Free Survival Analysis

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
We performed a survival analysis of abdominal gastroenterological cancer surgery cases with and without anti‐adhesive barriers, with the development of adhesive bowel obstruction as the outcome. The incidence of adhesive bowel obstruction was significantly lower in patients undergoing open or laparoscopic colorectal surgery in the anti‐adhesive ...
Shota Ebinuma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing Prophylactic Administration of Sulbactam/Ampicillin Versus Cefmetazole for Prevention of Perineal Wound Infection Following Abdominoperineal Resection for Rectal Cancer: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This prospective randomized trial demonstrated that a 4‐day regimen of sulbactam/ampicillin significantly reduced the incidence of perineal wound infection (PWI) following abdominoperineal resection compared to a 1‐day cefmetazole regimen. This simple approach to antibiotic selection may be beneficial for preventing PWI.
Akitoshi Nankaku   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanozymes for Non‐Neoplastic Diseases: Catalytic Therapy Redefined

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
Non‐neoplastic diseases pose a significant health burden. Nanozymes, enzyme‐like nanomaterials, offer promising strategies for regulating oxidative stress and inflammation. This review explores their development, structure–function relationships, and therapeutic potential, with a focus on precision medicine through targeted delivery and multimodal ...
Ling Mei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fimbriae‐Targeted Peptide‐Selenoviologen Cyclophane Complex for Enhanced Photodynamic Therapy of Periodontitis

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
This study develops a supramolecular photosensitizer (SeVB⊃PQ) by combining SeVB with a P. gingivalis‐targeting peptide. SeVB⊃PQ selectively binds P. gingivalis, boosts ROS generation under irradiation, disrupts ATP synthesis, restores microbial balance, reduces inflammation, and promotes alveolar bone regeneration, offering a promising platform for ...
Rui Ding   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microgels for 3D Biofabrication

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
This review highlights microgels as a versatile platform advancing biomanufacturing and tissue regeneration. It details their fabrication methods, core functions (bioprinting inks, suspension support baths, porous sacrificial scaffolds), and pivotal applications (drug delivery, dynamic cell culture microenvironments, tissue engineering scaffolds ...
Ting Xie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Stability in Rare‐Earth‐Doped Apatites: A Machine Learning Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The thermal behavior and phase stability of rare‐earth‐doped apatites are investigated using high‐temperature X‐ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. A machine learning decision tree model predicts decomposition products and stability regimes with ≈86% accuracy.
Geeta Sharma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DePerio: Deep Learning‐Based Oral Inflammatory Load Quantification for Periodontal Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
a) Inflammation and oral polymorphonuclear neutrophil (oPMN) Migration: Dental plaque accumulation leads to inflammation, prompting white blood cells (WBCs), particularly oPMNs, to migrate from blood vessels through the gingival epithelium into the oral cavity.
Fatemeh Soheili   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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