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Deontic norms, deontic reasoning, and deontic conditionals

Thinking and Reasoning, 2008
Deontic reasoning is thinking about whether actions are forbidden or allowed, obligatory or not obligatory. It is proposed that social norms, imposing constraints on individual actions, constitute the fundamental concept for the system of these four deontic modalities, and that people reason from such norms flexibly according to deontic core principles.
Sieghard Beller
exaly   +3 more sources

A logic for deontic dilemmas

open access: yesJournal of Applied Logic, 2005
By a deontic dilemma the author means a situation in which both `\(A\) is obligatory' and `not-\(A\) is obligatory' are accepted without reservation nor any form of prioritization or other convention to resolve the conflict in favour of one or the other.
Lou Goble
exaly   +4 more sources

Deontic Interpreted Systems

Studia Logica, 2003
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Alessio Lomuscio, Marek J. Sergot
openaire   +2 more sources

Contextual Deontic Logic

1999
In this article we propose contextual deontic logic. Contextual obligations are written as O(α|β\γ), and are to be read as 'α should be the case if β is the case, unless γ is the case'. The unless clause is analogous to the justification in Reiter's default rules.
Leendert W. N. van der Torre   +1 more
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DEFEASIBLE DEONTIC REASONING

Fundamenta Informaticae, 1994
This paper combines a system of deontic logic with a system for default reasoning to analyze a notorious philosophical problem: Chisholm's Paradox. The basic approach is to write deontic rules with explicit exceptions, but we also consider the extent to which a set of implicit exceptions can be derived from the underlying deontic semantics.
openaire   +2 more sources

Situationist Deontic Logic

Journal of Philosophical Logic, 1997
Situationist deontic logic is deontic logic restricted in application to single situations and single sets of alternatives, thus taking no account of change or variation of agent's perspective, and representing no general norms. Even within this limited domain, standard deontic logic exhibits noteworthy problems.
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Deontic logic without deontic operators

Theory and Decision, 1971
The usual axioms and inference rules of deontic logic employ as a new primitive term an operator for ‘obligatory’ or for ‘permitted’. These axioms and inference rules are here derived from a language which instead of the operator contains a predicate ‘admissible’ defined on the set of state descriptions of an assertoric language.
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Deontic Action Programs

1999
We introduce the concept of an Action Policy in the context of databases. Intuitively, such a policy tells us which from a collection of actions must be executed (i.e. are obligatory), which are forbidden from being executed, and which are permitted (but not obligatory) given a state of the database.
Thomas Eiter, V. S. Subrahmanian
openaire   +2 more sources

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